Modular Vehicle Armrest With Detent-Mounted Extension Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing armrest elements in vehicles lack modular design options for integrating various storage and control/display devices, leading to limited adaptability and increased manufacturing effort, and there is a need for easy retrofitting of such devices.

Innovation Solution

An armrest element with a base body featuring a first connection interface that allows for detachable and mechanically secure attachment of exchangeable extension modules through a detent connection, enabling multiple configurations and easy replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a modular design with exchangeable extension modules is implemented, then adaptability and versatility are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The armrest element is divided into a base body and exchangeable extension modules. Each module can be independently designed, manufactured, and attached to the base body through connection interfaces. This segmentation allows different extension modules (storage devices, control devices, display devices) to be combined with the base body, providing high adaptability while keeping each individual component relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base body is designed with standardized connection interfaces that can accommodate multiple types of extension modules. This universal interface design allows a single base body to support various functions through different modules, achieving multi-functionality without increasing the complexity of the base body itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a detent connection is used for attaching extension modules, then ease of operation and ease of repair are improved, but mechanical strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachmentVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is segmented into detent elements and detent openings that work together to provide both easy attachment and secure connection. The detent elements can be easily inserted and engaged, while the detent openings provide mechanical interlocking, thus achieving both ease of operation and sufficient strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The detent elements and detent openings act as intermediary mechanical features that facilitate easy attachment while maintaining connection strength. These intermediary elements enable simple snap-in or click-in attachment operations while providing reliable mechanical coupling between the base body and extension modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple different designs are created to meet customer wishes, then adaptability is improved, but manufacturing effort and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of creating completely different designs for each customization requirement, the system segments the armrest into a standardized base body and various exchangeable extension modules. This allows manufacturers to produce a limited number of standardized base bodies and a range of modular extensions, significantly reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining high customization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A universal base body design with standardized connection interfaces can serve multiple customer requirements by accommodating different types of extension modules. This universal design approach reduces the number of unique parts that need to be manufactured, lowering production effort while maintaining adaptability to various customer wishes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12447881B2Armrest element
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 GRAMMER AG
  • US12447881B2 patent drawing
  • US12447881B2 patent drawing
  • US12447881B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an armrest element of a seat, in particular of a vehicle seat, having a base body, the armrest element having at least one first connection interface of predetermined design to which at least one exchangeable extension module having a second connection interface of predetermined design can be fixed, the first connection interface and the second connection interface being designed in such a way that at least one detent connection is made possible between the first connection interface and the second connection interface.