Modular Backrest Lever with Remote Actuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automotive seat backrest control systems are not adaptable to various vehicle designs, requiring multiple actuation designs for different vehicle configurations, which complicates installation and flexibility.

Innovation Solution

A modular backrest remote control system comprising a mounting bracket assembly, pivot bracket, pivot rod, lever arm, and user-actuated lever handle, allowing independent mounting and actuation of the backrest, with a biasing spring to facilitate easy operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If actuation mechanisms for backrest and head restraint are assembled as integral components of the vehicle seat, then the seat structure is complete and functional, but the number of actuation designs increases significantly to accommodate different vehicle designs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to various vehicle designsVSAvoidnumber of actuation designs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backrest control mechanism is separated from the seat assembly into an independent remote control unit. This segmentation allows the actuation mechanism to be designed once and reused across multiple vehicle designs, reducing the number of unique actuation designs while maintaining adaptability to different vehicle configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The remote control mechanism is designed as a universal component that can be mounted in various locations and configured for different vehicle types. The mounting bracket assembly and pivot mechanism provide multi-functional capability to accommodate different vehicle designs without requiring custom actuation systems for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If actuation mechanisms are designed for each specific vehicle design, then the mechanism fits the vehicle configuration, but installation becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with vehicle configurationsVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the control mechanism from the seat and creating an independent remote control unit with standardized mounting interfaces, the system enables simpler installation procedures. The modular design allows for easier integration into different vehicle configurations without complex custom fabrication for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the lever handle is held in the release position without biasing force, then the backrest remains unrestrained, but the lever handle may unintentionally move causing unintended backrest movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackrest release capabilityVSAvoidprevention of unintended movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing spring applies a preliminary force to hold the lever handle in the lock position, preventing unintended movement. When the user intentionally moves the lever to the release position, the biasing spring's counteracting force ensures that movement only occurs when deliberate user action overcomes this pre-applied opposing force, thereby preventing accidental activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables flexible and adaptable backrest control in various vehicle designs, improving installation ease and user convenience by allowing independent mounting and operation of the backrest, enhancing compatibility with different vehicle configurations.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing spring... The biasing spring biases the user actuated lever handle to the lock position with a biasing force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10076977B2Rear backrest lever with remote control
Publication Date: 2018.09.18 LEAR CORP
  • US10076977B2 patent drawing
  • US10076977B2 patent drawing
  • US10076977B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular backrest control includes a mounting bracket, a pivot bracket attached to the mounting bracket, a pivot rod rotatably mounted on the pivot bracket, a lever arm mounted on the pivot rod, and a user actuated lever handle rigidly mounted on the pivot rod. The lever arm is rotatable from a first position to a second position. The lever arm has a connector for attachment to a backrest actuation cable. The user actuated lever handle is rotatable between a lock position and a release position such that rotation of the lever handle from the lock position to the release position causes rotation of the lever arm from a first position to a second position. Characteristically, rotation from the first position to the second position actuates the backrest actuation cable.