Modular assembly for high leg row seating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial environments such as movie theaters face challenges in accommodating motion furniture that can move between closed, extended, and fully reclined positions due to uneven flooring and space constraints, requiring a design that addresses these issues while maintaining comfort and minimizing row spacing.

Innovation Solution

A modular base system with adjustable legs for leveling, easy removal and replacement of components, a low-profile metal footrest plate, and a slim profile chair back assembly that allows seat pitch change and easy access for repair, along with a mechanism to pivot the seat upward for maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If motion furniture is used in commercial environments, then comfort is improved, but space requirements increase and installation becomes difficult due to uneven flooring

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidspace between rows
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic seat pitch mechanism that automatically adjusts the seating angle during recline motion. The seat pitch changes from the closed position to the extended position, and from extended to fully reclined position, optimizing comfort while minimizing space requirements between rows

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs adjustable leg mechanisms that modify the structural parameters of the base system to accommodate uneven flooring surfaces. This allows the motion furniture to adapt to varying floor conditions without requiring additional space or complex installation procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If motion furniture is used in commercial environments, then comfort is improved, but installation becomes difficult due to uneven flooring

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidinstallation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic seat pitch mechanism that automatically adjusts the seating angle during recline motion. The seat pitch changes from the closed position to the extended position, and from extended to fully reclined position, optimizing comfort while minimizing space requirements between rows

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs adjustable leg mechanisms that modify the structural parameters of the base system to accommodate uneven flooring surfaces. This allows the motion furniture to adapt to varying floor conditions without requiring additional space or complex installation procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If complex mechanisms are added for seat pitch change, then comfort is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the seat pitch adjustment function with the existing recline mechanism. The mechanism that drives the recline motion also drives the seat pitch change, eliminating the need for separate control systems and reducing overall device complexity while maintaining comfort benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10383443B2Modular assembly for high leg row seating
Publication Date: 2019.08.20 L & P PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO
  • US10383443B2 patent drawing
  • US10383443B2 patent drawing
  • US10383443B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular base system is provided that allows easy installation and maintenance in a row of motion seating units. Arms are easily removable from a base assembly. The base assembly also provides structure allowing easy installation and removal of the motion mechanism. The base assembly also allows easy installation and removal of a back panel. The motion mechanism includes a pivotal seat frame attachment allowing the seat to be pivoted upwardly, from the front of the mechanism.