Modular Portable Battery Charger with Air Compressor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable battery chargers are inefficient and cumbersome for jump-starting vehicles, particularly for elderly or disabled individuals, and lack features for rapid recharging within a vehicle and easy assembly/disassembly without specialized tools.

Innovation Solution

A portable battery charger system comprising a base assembly with a rechargeable battery, air compressor, and fan assembly, along with a removable head assembly housing another rechargeable battery, electrical outlets, and a light-emitting diode, allowing for quick recharging via cigarette lighter sockets or accessory power cords, and featuring reverse polarity sensors and voltage testers for safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If existing portable battery chargers are used for jump-starting vehicles, then the function of starting a disabled vehicle is achieved, but the device is cumbersome and inefficient particularly for elderly or disabled individuals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery charger is divided into two separate assemblies: a base assembly containing the first rechargeable battery and a head assembly containing the second rechargeable battery. These assemblies can be used independently or combined, providing flexibility and ease of operation while reducing the complexity of any single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The battery charger is designed to perform multiple functions: it can charge vehicles independently using either the base assembly or head assembly, or it can combine both assemblies for enhanced charging capability. It also includes an air compressor system for tire inflation and various safety features, making it a versatile emergency tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of time

If existing portable battery chargers are used, then vehicle jump-starting is achieved, but rapid recharging within 10 minutes is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecharging timeVSAvoidrecharging speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery charger includes preliminary recharging capabilities through multiple charging interfaces (cigarette lighter sockets and accessory power cord receptacles) that can begin charging the rechargeable batteries as soon as they are connected to a power source, reducing waiting time and enabling rapid recharging within 10 minutes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If existing portable battery chargers are used, then jump-starting function is provided, but easy assembly and disassembly without specialized tools is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into a base assembly and a head assembly that can be easily connected and disconnected without specialized tools. The modular design allows users to assemble and disassemble the units for storage or transport while maintaining reliable electrical connections through designed interface mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Volume of moving object

If existing portable battery chargers are used, then vehicle starting is achieved, but compact and durable design for carrying and storage is not optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage volumeVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The head assembly can be mounted onto the base assembly, creating a compact integrated unit for storage and transport. When not in use, the removable head assembly nests with the base assembly, reducing overall volume while maintaining durability through secure mounting mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid battery recharging within 10 minutes, is compact and durable, easy to assemble/disassemble, and cost-effective, making it suitable for emergency and camping use.

Implementation Method 1

The first electrical system comprises a first rechargeable battery with a respective first booster cable port. The second electrical system comprises a second rechargeable battery with a respective second booster cable port.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

The air compressor system comprises an air compressor having means to deliver compressed air through a hose to a valve stem fitting.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

The illuminating means is a light-emitting diode.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8076900B1Portable battery charger
Publication Date: 2011.12.13 BROWN AUDLEY
  • US8076900B1 patent drawing
  • US8076900B1 patent drawing
  • US8076900B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable battery charger, comprising a base assembly housing a first electrical system. The first electrical system comprises a first rechargeable battery with a respective first booster cable port. The first booster cable port has first receiving means to receive removable booster cables. The first electrical system has first recharging means to recharge the first rechargeable battery. The base assembly also houses an air compressor system. The air compressor system comprises an air compressor having means to deliver compressed air through a hose to a valve stem fitting. A head assembly houses a second electrical system. The second electrical system comprises a second rechargeable battery with a respective second booster cable port. The second booster cable port has second receiving means to receive the removable booster cables. The second electrical system has second recharging means to recharge the second rechargeable battery. The head assembly removably mounts onto the base assembly.