Modular Battery Platform for Adjustable Energy Storage Capacity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional energy storage systems have a fixed capacity, making it difficult and cumbersome to increase capacity to meet changing load demands, as they require direct connection of additional batteries to the power line, which is complex and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

An energy storage apparatus that allows for adjustable capacity by stacking battery platforms and trays, where connectors on each unit couple in series, enabling easy expansion and management of energy storage capacity without direct connection to power lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a new energy storage system is installed to increase capacity, then the energy storage capacity is increased, but the device complexity and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy storage capacityVSAvoidsystem installation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The energy storage system is divided into modular units (battery modules) that can be independently installed and connected. Each module contains standardized connectors and control units, allowing the system to be segmented into manageable sections that can be assembled in sequence without requiring complete system disassembly or complex wiring modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Battery modules are designed with nested structural relationships where smaller battery cells are arranged within standardized module housings, which themselves can be stacked or connected to form larger energy storage systems. This nested architecture allows capacity expansion by simply adding more modules in a hierarchical structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Quantity of substance

If a separate battery is connected to an existing energy storage system to increase capacity, then the energy storage capacity is increased, but the connection difficulty and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy storage capacityVSAvoidconnection ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The battery modules employ universal standardized connectors and interface protocols that can be used across different module configurations and system capacities. The same connector type and control interface are used whether connecting one module or multiple modules, eliminating the need for specialized connection procedures when expanding system capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple battery modules are merged into a unified control system through standardized communication interfaces. The control units of individual modules can be electrically connected in series or parallel configurations, allowing multiple independent battery units to function as a single integrated energy storage system with shared monitoring and control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If traditional energy storage systems are used with fixed capacity, then the system structure is simple, but the adaptability to changing load demands is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structure simplicityVSAvoidcapacity adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The energy storage system transitions from a fixed static configuration to a dynamic reconfigurable architecture. Battery modules can be dynamically added, removed, or reconfigured between series and parallel connections based on real-time load demands and system requirements, allowing the system capacity and voltage/current characteristics to adapt flexibly without fundamental structural changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9774018B2Energy storing apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.09.26 SK ON CO LTD
  • US9774018B2 patent drawing
  • US9774018B2 patent drawing
  • US9774018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an energy storage apparatus capable of freely adjusting an energy storage capacity by including a integrated battery platform including a battery, a power relay assembly, and a battery management system; and a battery tray including a battery and coupled to the battery platform to connect the batteries in series with each other.