Modular Biology Lab System Standardized Interfaces
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Current automated biology laboratory systems are complex and costly, with a lack of standardization in module formats and handling mechanisms, leading to inefficiencies in inter-module transfers and increased risk of contamination.
Innovation Solution
A modular biology laboratory system with standardized modules, including carousels with microplate footprints and robotic handling devices, allowing for seamless transfer of lab-ware between modules in a single plane, and a sealed interface for enclosed operations, facilitating quick assembly and minimizing contamination risks.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If current automated biology laboratory systems are used, then processing capability is provided, but system complexity and cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The system is divided into independent functional modules (incubator module, freezer module, refrigerator module, centrifuge module, etc.), each capable of performing specific biological processing functions. These modules can be assembled in different configurations based on user needs, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining processing capability.
Solution Approach 2:
Each module is designed with standardized interfaces and a universal robotic handling system that can operate across all modules. The robotic device can transfer samples between different module types, making the system flexible and adaptable without requiring separate specialized equipment for each function.
2Adaptability or versatility
If non-standardized module formats are used, then system adaptability is maintained, but inter-module transfer efficiency decreases
Solution Approach 1:
While maintaining standardized interfaces for universal compatibility, each module can be configured with specific local characteristics (different temperatures, centrifugal forces, etc.) suitable for particular biological processes. The standardized mechanical interface ensures efficient transfer while local parameters provide necessary adaptability.
3Reliability
If sealed interfaces are implemented, then contamination risk is reduced, but assembly complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The sealed interfaces are pre-configured during module manufacturing, including pre-installed sealing elements and alignment features. This preliminary preparation simplifies on-site assembly, as modules only need to be connected according to standardized procedures without complex alignment or sealing operations.
4Manufacturing precision
If centralized robotic handling is used, then handling precision is improved, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
A centralized robotic device acts as an intermediary between all modules, providing uniform and precise sample handling across the entire system. The robotic device interfaces with standardized carrying mechanisms in each module, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining high handling precision through programmable control.
Data Source
Figure 1~2
Figure 3a
Figure 3b
AI summary
A system for processing biological material, comprising:A first module (100) and at least a second module (100), wherein each of said first and second modules (100) has at least the following identical characteristics: A size and a shape of a housing (102);a storage device (108, 330) being rotatably located within said housing (102);a plurality of plate slots (110) located in the storage device (108, 330) for receiving plates (116, 320, 322, 324) or containers (326, 327) carry-ing pipette tips, cell cultures or liquids; and the first and second modules (100) are selected from a process module, a storage module, an incubator, a freezer, a plastic-ware store, a refrigerator or a centrifuge.