Modular Body Support Structure for Adjustable Working Postures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for supporting the human body in various positions, such as standing and sitting, are not comprehensively integrated and lack extensive adjustability in height and depth, making them unsuitable for multifunctional working systems like production lines, where ergonomic and anatomical requirements vary significantly.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising multiple support elements connected to longitudinal bars, allowing for adjustable positioning in height and depth, with eccentric rotation capabilities and interchangeable cushion surfaces to accommodate different body parts, enabling comprehensive support for the feet, knees, back, and head, and featuring a floor element that can be rotated and secured for stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing support devices are used, then they provide basic support function, but they lack comprehensive adjustability in height and depth and cannot accommodate multiple body positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability for multiple body positionsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into multiple support elements (fundament support, back support, knee support, head support, foot support) that can be independently adjusted. Each support element is connected to longitudinal bars through adjustable mechanisms, allowing individual positioning without affecting other supports. This segmentation enables comprehensive adaptability while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device integrates multiple support functions into a single system that can accommodate various body positions (sitting, standing, kneeling, lying). The longitudinal bars and support elements work together to provide universal support for different anatomical regions, making the device suitable for multifunctional working systems in production lines rather than requiring separate devices for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If support elements are fixed in position, then the structure is simple, but the device cannot accommodate different user sizes and ergonomic requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different user sizesVSAvoidpositioning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates adjustable mechanisms that allow support elements to be dynamically repositioned along the longitudinal bars. Users can modify height and depth positions according to their body dimensions and ergonomic needs. The adjustable design transforms a static structure into a dynamic system that adapts to different users while maintaining operational simplicity through intuitive adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If only fundament support is provided, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot provide comprehensive ergonomic support for multiple body parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport for multiple body partsVSAvoidnumber of support elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support system is segmented into distinct functional elements (fundament support, back support, knee support, head support, foot support), each targeting specific body parts. This segmentation allows comprehensive ergonomic support for multiple body parts while keeping each individual support element relatively simple in design, managing overall complexity through functional decomposition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7887136B2Device for supporting a human body in various positions
Publication Date: 2011.02.15 KINEMA GMBH
  • US7887136B2 patent drawing
  • US7887136B2 patent drawing
  • US7887136B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device (1) for supporting a human body comprising at least one support element (10) defining a cross-sectional area (50) and at least one longitudinal bar (13), whereby the support element (10) is positionable in height and depth. A support bar (11) for each of the at least one support elements (10) is directly connected to the at least one longitudinal bar (13). The support bar (11) extends at least partly along a first longitudinal axis (12) of the at least one support element (10) through the at least one support element (10). The support bar (11) is eccentrically arranged in the cross-sectional area (50) of the at least one support element (10). The invention furthermore discloses an application of the device (1) for supporting a human body in a working system (35).