Modular Cable Connector With Compressible Grounding and Sealing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connectors for shielded or armored cables lack adaptability to various dimensions and do not provide efficient grounding, leading to potential damage risks and area inefficiencies, while existing solutions either expose the grounding wire or are not adjustable.

Innovation Solution

A modular connector with a compressible body and a conductor arrangement that follows a non-linear path, allowing for secure and adjustable fitting around cables or pipes, utilizing peelable sheets for diameter adjustment and a recess for braided wires to enhance sealing and contact efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a grounding wire is exposed outside the connector, then the grounding location is accessible and performance is readily verifiable, but the risk of intentional or unintentional damages increases and the exposed position may pose safety risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding location accessibilityVSAvoiddamage risk and safety hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding conductor is nested within the connector body, specifically housed in a recess that guides it from the cable interface to the external connection point. This nesting protects the conductor while maintaining functionality, as the recess structure shields the conductor from external damage and safety hazards while allowing electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a grounding element is forced towards the cable screen using gland nuts, then the grounding position is protected inside the connector, but the connectors are not readily adjustable to cables of various dimensions and require accessible glands for torque application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding position protectionVSAvoidadjustability to various cable dimensions
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connector employs a compressible body that can dynamically adapt its internal volume and shape to accommodate cables of various dimensions. The compressible material allows the connector to be compressed during installation, enabling it to fit different cable sizes while maintaining secure grounding contact, thus providing adjustability without requiring multiple fixed-size connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connector utilizes changes in the physical state of the compressible body material under compression to achieve adaptability. When compressed, the material's density and shape change, allowing it to conform to different cable diameters and provide consistent grounding pressure across various cable dimensions, eliminating the need for adjustable mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If regular cable connectors are used with external grounding wires, then the solution is simple and performance is verifiable, but the grounding location and wire are exposed increasing damage risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector simplicityVSAvoidexposure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the grounding conductor with the connector body structure by housing the conductor within a recess in the connector. This combination maintains the simplicity of the overall device while protecting the grounding conductor from exposure, thus reducing damage risk without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If multiple glands are used for grounding, then grounding function is provided, but each gland must be accessible for torque application reducing area efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding functionVSAvoidinstallation space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding function is segmented into the compressible body structure itself, which provides the grounding contact through its compressed interface with the cable, and the external connection point accessible through the recess. This segmentation eliminates the need for multiple separate glands, reducing the installation space requirement while maintaining reliable grounding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular connector provides secure, adaptable, and area-efficient grounding with reduced risk of damage, enabling high current transport while minimizing exposure and ensuring effective sealing and corrosion resistance.

Implementation Method 1

a compressible body (which is resilient too) as a pushing means for forcing a conductor arrangement towards the cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

the conductor arrangement may be sandwiched between the compressible body and the cable... enabling the use of a braided wire of larger dimensions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentEP3651293B1Modular connector for cables or pipes and system comprising such modular connector
Publication Date: 2024.08.07 ROXTEC AB
  • EP3651293B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3651293B1 patent drawingFigure 2~4
  • EP3651293B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

A modular connector for cables and pipes has a compressible body (208) with an axial groove provided therein for arrangement of a shielded cable extending from a first end to a second end, and the groove is dimensioned or dimensionable to sealingly fit around a circumference of the shielded or armored cable or the pipe. The connector (200) further comprises a conductor arrangement arranged between the first end and the second end, the conductor arrangement may be sandwiched between the compressible body (208) and a cable screen or armor of the cable or the pipe. The the conductor arrangement (210) further extends to an outside of the modular connector (200).