Modular Cable Retention System for PV Interference Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable management systems for photovoltaic and similar systems are inefficient in routing cables, leading to interference and potential de-rating issues, and often require complex installations.

Innovation Solution

A cable management system comprising snap-together cable-retaining spacer blocks and brackets that allow for easy assembly without tools, featuring cylindrical passages and semi-cylindrical channels to maintain appropriate spacing and support cables, which can be suspended from support cables and mounted on structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional cable management systems are used, then cable routing is possible, but cable interference occurs and de-rating is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable performanceVSAvoidcable interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cable management system divides cables into separate modular units (cable trays, cable ladders, cable ducts) that can be independently configured. Each module handles specific cables, preventing interference between adjacent cables while maintaining organized routing throughout the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides different spacing and configuration options for different cable types and locations. Critical cables receive greater spacing and protection in high-interference zones, while less sensitive cables use standard configurations, optimizing performance where needed without unnecessary complexity elsewhere.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If complex cable management systems are used, then cable organization is improved, but installation difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable organizationVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cable management system is divided into standardized modular components (trays, ladders, ducts, supports) that can be independently installed and configured. This segmentation allows installers to work with simple, repeatable units rather than complex integrated systems, reducing installation difficulty while maintaining excellent cable organization capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular components are designed with universal mounting interfaces and configuration options that adapt to various cable types and routing requirements. A single basic module can serve multiple functions through different arrangements, eliminating the need for specialized components for each situation and simplifying the overall installation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If adequate cable spacing is provided to prevent interference, then cable performance is maintained, but space efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable performanceVSAvoidspace utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system utilizes three-dimensional space efficiently by arranging cables in vertical and horizontal planes using stacked trays, ladder structures, and suspended ducts. Adequate spacing is maintained between cables through vertical stacking and lateral separation, allowing high cable density without compromising performance by exploiting multiple spatial dimensions rather than only horizontal expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Smaller cable trays and ducts are nested within or alongside larger structural supports and routing channels. This nesting approach allows multiple cable groups with appropriate spacing to be consolidated into compact arrangements, maintaining performance requirements while maximizing space utilization through hierarchical organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3713026B1Cable management systems and methods for photovoltaic systems and other cable-dependent systems
Publication Date: 2022.11.16 CABLE MANAGEMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • EP3713026B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3713026B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3713026B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A cable management system includes a cable-retaining spacer block (110) defining a plurality of cylindrical passages (118) arranged to define a rectangular array. Each cylindrical passage is configured to receive a transmission cable (T). Brackets (120) are configured to support ends of the cable-retaining spacer block and enable suspension from a support cable (S). Another cable management system (300) includes a center base (310), first and second intermediate wings (320) configured to operably couple to the center base to define a first plurality of cylindrical passages (328) configured to retain transmission cables therein, and first and second outer wings (330) configured to operably couple to the first and second intermediate wings to define a second plurality of cylindrical passages (340) configured to retain transmission cables therein. These cable management systems enable snap-together engagement without the use of tools, thus facilitating assembly.