Modular Catamaran Coupling for Load and Maneuverability Trade-offs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional catamaran boats lack versatility in load capacity, leading to increased operating costs and customer dissatisfaction due to oversizing during low-demand periods, and are difficult to maneuver in narrow routes due to their large size and complex handling requirements.

Innovation Solution

A modular catamaran boat design featuring two identical catamaran crafts that can be coupled and decoupled to adjust load capacity, with azimuth thrusters and rudder blades placed between the hulls for improved maneuverability and flexibility, allowing for separate operation during low traffic and combined operation during high traffic.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the catamaran boat is designed with considerable load capacity and high overall size, then the load capacity is improved, but the maneuverability and ease of handling in narrow routes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload capacityVSAvoidmaneuverability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The catamaran boat is divided into two independent catamaran crafts that can operate separately or be coupled together. Each craft has its own motor means and directional means, allowing them to maneuver independently when separated, and providing high load capacity when coupled. This segmentation enables the system to adapt between high maneuverability (separated) and high load capacity (coupled) modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If the catamaran boat is designed with high overall size for maximum load capacity, then the load capacity is improved, but the complexity of maneuvers required to overcome obstacles and bends increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload capacityVSAvoidmaneuver complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the boat into two independently maneuverable crafts, the system reduces maneuver complexity in narrow routes. When encountering obstacles or bends, the crafts can navigate separately with simpler maneuvers rather than requiring complex coordination of a single large vessel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts its configuration based on operational conditions. In open waters with high demand, the crafts are coupled for maximum load capacity. In narrow routes or low demand periods, they operate separately, dynamically changing the system's effective size and maneuverability characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the catamaran boat uses traditional motor and directional means placement, then the structural simplicity is improved, but the maneuverability in narrow spaces deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidmaneuverability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The motor means and directional means are placed between the side hulls rather than at the extreme ends, utilizing the internal space between hulls. This intermediate positioning optimizes the lever arm for maneuvering while maintaining structural simplicity, allowing better control in narrow spaces without requiring complex external arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3177518B1Catamaran boat
Publication Date: 2018.09.19 SCANU JOHN
  • EP3177518B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2b
  • EP3177518B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~5
  • EP3177518B1 patent drawingFigure 6~9

AI summary

The invention relates to the nautical sector, and concerns in particular a catamaran boat (1) comprising: a first catamaran craft (1a) functioning independently, having a prevailing direction of longitudinal development along the median axis (x) and comprising a bow (2a), a stern (3a), motor means (4a) and directional means (5a); a second catamaran craft (1b) functioning independently, having a prevailing direction of longitudinal development along the median axis (x) and comprising a bow (2b), a stern (3b), motor means (4b) and directional means (5b), where said first catamaran craft (1a) and said second catamaran craft (1b) each comprise joining means for their mutual stable coupling, obtained matching the relative sterns (3a, 3b), on a transverse junction plane (Π ), to carry out said catamaran boat (1) able to function as a single unit.