Modular Reconfigurable Concave Assembly for Harvesters

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current concave systems in agricultural harvesters lack the ability to be easily reconfigured to adapt to different grain harvesting demands, limiting their effectiveness across various crop types.

Innovation Solution

A reconfigurable concave assembly with interchangeable rods and modularized assemblies that allow for quick modification of grid patterns and spike configurations, enabling customization of the harvesting process based on the characteristics of the grain being harvested.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the concave system uses a fixed grid pattern, then the structure is simple and reliable, but it cannot adapt to different grain harvesting demands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different grain harvesting demandsVSAvoidcomplexity of concave system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The concave system is divided into multiple modular assemblies, each containing a specific grid pattern configuration. These modular assemblies can be independently removed and replaced, allowing the system to adapt to different grain harvesting demands by selecting appropriate modules without redesigning the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The concave system transitions from a static fixed grid pattern to a dynamic reconfigurable system. The grid patterns can be changed during operation by swapping modular assemblies, enabling the system to adapt its characteristics based on the specific grain being harvested while maintaining structural reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the concave system is designed for easy reconfiguration, then adaptability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereconfigurability of grid patternsVSAvoidcomplexity of modular assembly system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into standardized modular assemblies that can be easily attached and detached. Each module contains a complete grid pattern configuration, and the segmentation allows for simple replacement operations without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms or tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular assemblies are designed with universal mounting interfaces and standardized connection mechanisms. This universality allows the same base structure to support multiple different grid pattern configurations, reducing the need for custom-designed components for each configuration and thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If modularized assemblies are used for quick modification, then the time to reconfigure is reduced, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime required for modificationVSAvoidease of manufacturing modular components
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the concave system into pre-fabricated modular assemblies, the manufacturing process can be simplified through standardized production of identical connection interfaces and mounting structures. This segmentation allows for efficient manufacturing of individual modules that can be quickly assembled and replaced, reducing modification time while keeping manufacturing complexity manageable through repetition of standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3071013B1Concave system
Publication Date: 2019.03.20 CNH IND BELGIUM NV
  • EP3071013B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3071013B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3071013B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A threshing section (24) of an agricultural harvester (10) is provided. The threshing section (24) includes a threshing drum (40) and at least one concave assembly (70) positioned proximate to the threshing drum (40). The concave assembly (70) has a plurality of modularized assemblies (72A-C), each modularized assembly (72A-C) being independently configurable.