Modular Conduit Heater Assembly for Fast Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric heater systems for fluid conduits, such as heat trace cables, are time-consuming to install and replace, especially in continuous manufacturing processes, and require custom-made prefabricated heat-traced pipes that increase inventory and maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

A modular heater system comprising a carrier member with a heating element and a thermal insulation jacket, featuring self-locking upper and lower portions with mating features, air gaps, and shims for easy assembly and alignment, along with a terminal box for electrical connection, allowing for scalable and cost-effective heating solutions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If heat trace cables are fastened to conduits with bands or retaining straps, then the heating function is achieved, but the installation time and labor burden increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating functionVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the heating element, mounting structure, and electrical connection components into a single integrated heat trace cable assembly. This merging eliminates the need for separate bands, retaining straps, and connection hardware, allowing the entire heating system to be installed as one unit, thereby dramatically reducing installation time and labor while maintaining reliable heating function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat trace cable is designed with multi-functional capabilities: it provides heating through resistive elements, self-mounting through integrated clips or adhesion features, and electrical connection through built-in terminals. This universal design allows a single component to perform multiple functions that previously required separate parts, reducing installation complexity and time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of time

If prefabricated heat-traced pipes are custom-made, then replacement time is reduced, but inventory space and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement timeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the heating system into modular heat trace cable units that can be produced as standardized components. These modular segments can be manufactured in advance and stored in inventory, then quickly assembled onto conduits or pipes as needed. This segmentation allows for standardization of manufacturing processes, reducing costs while enabling rapid replacement through pre-fabricated modules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heat trace cable assemblies are designed to be pre-assembled with all necessary components (heating elements, mounting features, electrical connections) before field installation. This preliminary preparation of complete assemblies eliminates the need for custom fabrication during replacement operations, allowing standard inventory items to be quickly deployed while reducing both manufacturing complexity and on-site installation time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular system simplifies the installation and replacement of electric heaters, reduces inventory costs, and provides efficient heat transfer while maintaining aesthetics and ease of alignment, thereby addressing the inefficiencies of traditional heat trace cables.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element disposed on a surface of the carrier member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a thermal insulation jacket surrounding the carrier member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS11852271B2Modular heater systems
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 WATLOW ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO
  • US11852271B2 patent drawing
  • US11852271B2 patent drawing
  • US11852271B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular unit includes a carrier member defining a receiving space for receiving a fluid conduit, a heating element disposed on a surface of the carrier member, and a thermal insulation jacket surrounding the carrier member. The thermal insulation jacket includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper and lower portions of the thermal insulation jacket have mating features for securing the upper and lower portions together.