Modular Container Clean Room for Drug Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hospitals lack mobile, standardized, and cost-effective clean room solutions for handling injectable drugs and medical treatments, leading to risks of contamination, errors, and high construction and maintenance costs, especially in resource-constrained settings.

Innovation Solution

A modular, self-contained clean room system within a container providing controlled environments for drug handling and medical treatments, equipped with HVAC, pressure, temperature, and humidity control, designed for scalability, safety, and international regulatory compliance, suitable for integration into existing hospital units or deployment in remote areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed clean room is constructed according to client's physical space and planned demand, then the clean area provides stable and reliable environment for drug handling, but the construction is time-consuming and has high construction and maintenance costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclean area stabilityVSAvoidconstruction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The clean room system is divided into modular units that can be pre-fabricated and assembled on-site. Each module contains complete functional elements (HVAC, lighting, flooring) that can be independently manufactured and quickly installed, reducing construction time while maintaining reliability through standardized designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Clean room modules are pre-assembled and pre-tested in controlled manufacturing environments before delivery to the client site. This preliminary preparation includes installing HVAC systems, lighting, and flooring in advance, allowing for quality assurance and reducing on-site construction time while ensuring reliable performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a fixed clean room is constructed according to client's physical space and planned demand, then the clean area provides stable and reliable environment for drug handling, but the construction costs and maintenance costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclean area stabilityVSAvoidconstruction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses modular construction that can be manufactured in standardized facilities and assembled on-site, reducing labor costs and material waste. The modular approach allows for economies of scale in manufacturing while maintaining reliable clean room performance through standardized quality control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The clean room modules are designed with universal applications that can serve multiple functions (drug preparation, administration, patient care) and be deployed in various settings. This multi-functionality reduces the need for specialized custom construction, lowering costs while maintaining reliable performance for different medical applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If bedside manipulation of injectables is performed, then the treatment can be provided at patient location, but there is added risk of contamination and error of dose fractionation and exposure to toxic substances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment accessibilityVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile clean room module serves as an intermediary between the pharmacy and patient bedside. It provides a controlled clean environment for drug preparation and can be transported to various patient locations, maintaining treatment accessibility while eliminating contamination risks associated with bedside manipulation through its sealed, pressurized design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If outsourcing manipulation is chosen, then the handling of injectables can be performed by specialized facilities, but the high cost, displacement and proximity of urban centers are issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrug handling qualityVSAvoidlogistical complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static, fixed-location clean rooms to dynamic mobile modules that can be moved between facilities. This allows specialized drug handling capabilities to be distributed to multiple locations, reducing logistical complexity of outsourcing while maintaining high-quality handling through standardized modular designs that can be deployed anywhere

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces manufacturing and implementation time and costs, enhances patient safety by minimizing contamination risks, and allows for standardized, reproducible clean areas that meet international quality standards, facilitating efficient drug preparation and treatment in various settings.

Implementation Method 1

HVAC system, pressure monitoring, the said modular installation being composed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning):

Implementation Method 2

handling of sterile drugs (ISO7), as well as the configuration of the containers for the infusion, diagnosis, surgery, ICU and hemodialysis areas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11471350B2Constructive layout in container
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 DE SA TEIXEIRA ALESSANDRA CANANEA
  • US11471350B2 patent drawing
  • US11471350B2 patent drawing
  • US11471350B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Constructive layout in a container, to provide clean areas for medical and hospital care, such as fractionation of solid and liquid oral drugs (ISO8) and handling of sterile drugs (ISO7), as well as the configuration of the containers for the infusion, diagnosis, surgery, ICU and hemodialysis areas.