Modular Diaphragm Pumping System Pulsation Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current positive displacement, single unit double diaphragm pumps experience pulsation, excessive vibration, maintenance challenges, limited valve options, and system shutdowns due to complex fastening and high center of gravity, which hinder efficient fluid handling and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A modular diaphragm pump system comprising two pump modules with vertical strokes and a low center of gravity, connected by Y-couplers for fluid and gas distribution, allowing for pulsation-free flow, easy maintenance, and modular design for flexibility and redundancy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a single unit double diaphragm pump with common shaft is used, then the pump structure is compact, but pulsation and vibration increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump structure compactnessVSAvoidpulsation and vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pump system is divided into separate pump modules, each with its own drive mechanism. Instead of one common shaft driving multiple diaphragms, each module has independent diaphragm assemblies that can be configured to operate in opposition to each other, canceling out pulsation and vibration while maintaining a compact overall structure through modular arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single unit double diaphragm pump with common shaft is used, then the pump design is simplified, but maintenance difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump design simplicityVSAvoidmaintenance difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The pump is designed as modular units with standardized interfaces. Each module can be independently removed and replaced without affecting other modules. Fasteners are designed for quick release, and the modular architecture allows maintenance personnel to service individual modules in isolation, significantly reducing maintenance complexity and time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design enables individual pump modules to be quickly disconnected and replaced with spare modules. Rather than performing complex in-situ repairs, failed modules can be rapidly swapped out and sent for refurbishment or replacement, minimizing system downtime and simplifying maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Device complexity

If a single unit double diaphragm pump is used, then the valve configuration is limited, but system reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve configuration flexibilityVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Each pump module has its own independent valve train and fluid pathways. This segmentation allows different valve types and configurations to be optimized for each module's specific application requirements. If one module experiences valve failure, the other modules continue operating, maintaining system reliability while allowing flexible valve selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular pump system uses standardized valve interfaces and mounting configurations that can accommodate multiple valve types (ball valves, check valves, diaphragm valves, etc.). This universality allows the system to be configured with appropriate valves for different service conditions while maintaining the same basic pump architecture, enhancing both flexibility and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Strength

If pump modules are held together with common bolts, then the assembly is secure, but disassembly and maintenance become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly securityVSAvoiddisassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The pump modules are designed with modular fastening systems that use standardized, easily removable fasteners such as clamp mechanisms, bayonet connectors, or quick-release latches instead of traditional multi-bolt assemblies. These fasteners provide sufficient holding strength during operation but can be rapidly disengaged for maintenance, eliminating the need for complex disassembly procedures while maintaining secure assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8932031B2Modular diaphragm pumping system
Publication Date: 2015.01.13 XYLEM IP HOLDINGS LLC
  • US8932031B2 patent drawing
  • US8932031B2 patent drawing
  • US8932031B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pump system includes: a first coupler that receives a common input feed and provides two input feeds of fluid being drawn into the pump system, a second coupler that receives two output feeds and provides a common output feed of the pumped fluid, and a third coupler that receives a common gas feed providing two gas feeds to drive the pump system; two pumps, each having an inlet to receive a respective input feed, an outlet to provide a respective output feed of the pumped fluid, and a gas inlet to receive a respective gas feed so as to cause pumping action to drive the pump; and a base for holding the couplers with straps for attaching the two pump. The common gas feed causes pumping action in the two pumps and provides a constant almost pulsation free flow.