Modular Diode Laser Source Replacement for Field Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-power laser systems are complex and expensive, with solid-state laser diode sources that are deeply integrated, making them difficult and costly to maintain due to the inability to replace diode sources in the field, which limits system reliability and increases costs.

Innovation Solution

The development of high-power laser systems with modular, individually replaceable laser source modules that can be easily swapped in the field, featuring electrical and optical interfaces for minimal alignment and modular heat-exchange manifolds for efficient cooling, allowing for higher current operation and reduced component count.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If diode sources are deeply integrated within the laser system, then system complexity is reduced and performance is optimized, but reliability decreases and maintenance cost increases due to inability to replace diode sources in the field

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The laser system is segmented into modular diode source assemblies that can be independently replaced. Each assembly contains a diode bar, heat sink, and mounting structure as an integrated unit that interfaces with the main system through standardized mechanical and electrical connections, enabling field replacement while maintaining system performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular diode source assemblies are designed to be discarded when failed and replaced with new or refurbished units. The main laser system infrastructure (optics, power supply, control) is recovered and continues operation, minimizing downtime and maintenance cost while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Manufacturing precision

If diode sources are deeply integrated within the laser system, then beam quality and efficiency are optimized, but ease of repair deteriorates due to inability to replace components in the field

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam qualityVSAvoidease of repair
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into modular diode source assemblies with standardized interfaces for mechanical mounting, electrical connection, and thermal management. This segmentation allows individual assemblies to be replaced in the field without affecting beam quality, as each assembly is designed to maintain precise optical alignment when installed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Diode source assemblies are pre-aligned and pre-assembled with their heat sinks and mounting structures before installation in the main system. This preliminary preparation ensures that when assemblies are replaced in the field, they maintain the required optical alignment and beam quality without requiring complex realignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If higher currents are driven through replaceable modules, then fewer sources are required reducing system cost, but individual diode sources may fail earlier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of sourcesVSAvoiddiode source lifetime
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system is designed to operate fewer high-current diode source assemblies that are replaced when they reach their reduced lifetime. The main system infrastructure is recovered and continues service, making the reduced component lifetime economically acceptable while achieving the goal of fewer total sources and lower system cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The modular diode source assemblies are designed as disposable or limited-life components that operate at higher currents to reduce the total number of sources needed. Their reduced lifetime is acceptable because they can be easily replaced in the field, and the cost of replacement is lower than the cost of designing and implementing a system with longer-lived but more numerous sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves system reliability and uptime by enabling easy replacement of diode sources, reduces costs through fewer required sources, and maintains high beam quality and efficiency, making the systems more cost-effective and user-friendly.

Implementation Method 1

modular heat-exchange manifolds that are easily connectable to and disconnectable from any desired number of laser sources utilized in the system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

disposing the heat-exchange fluid in thermal contact with the laser beam source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10541515B2High-power laser systems with modular diode sources
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 WBC PHOTONICS INC
  • US10541515B2 patent drawing
  • US10541515B2 patent drawing
  • US10541515B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In various embodiments, a modular laser system features an enclosure having interfaces for accepting input laser beam modules, optical elements for combining beams from the modules into a combined output beam, and a heat-exchange manifold for interfacing with and cooling the modules during operation.