Modular Grid-Connected Distribution Box for Error-Free Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing distribution boxes face issues with misassembly due to complex structures and lack of modular design, making partial component replacement impossible when local failures occur.

Innovation Solution

A modularized grid-connected distribution box with distinct modules for grid, relay, control, and neutral functions, featuring a case with internal components arranged to facilitate assembly and compact design, including a transformer and heat dissipation structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If distribution boxes are assembled by assembling components in the order of the production process, then manufacturing can be completed, but misassembly occurs due to complex structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidassembly accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution box is divided into multiple independent modules (power supply module, control module, relay module, grid module, neutral module) that can be assembled independently and then integrated. This segmentation eliminates the complexity of assembling all components in a single sequence, reducing misassembly risks while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If distribution boxes use complex structure to achieve various functions, then functionality is improved, but partial replacement of components becomes impossible when local failure occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional capabilityVSAvoidcomponent replaceability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

Each functional component (power supply module, control module, relay module, grid module, neutral module) is designed as an independent replaceable unit. When a local failure occurs, only the affected module needs to be replaced rather than the entire distribution box, maintaining ease of repair while preserving all functional capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If distribution boxes are modularized by function, then manufacturing and installation are facilitated, but device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution box is segmented into standardized functional modules with uniform connection interfaces. This segmentation simplifies manufacturing and installation processes while the modular design actually reduces overall structural complexity compared to traditional integrated designs, as each module can be independently optimized and assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If traditional distribution boxes use integrated design, then structural simplicity is maintained, but freedom of design is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoiddesign freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated design is replaced with a modular segmented architecture where each functional module can be independently designed, configured, and optimized. This segmentation dramatically increases design freedom and adaptability while maintaining manageable structural complexity through standardized interfaces and configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4672520A1Grid-connected distribution box
Publication Date: 2025.12.31 HANWHA SOLUTIONS CORP
  • EP4672520A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4672520A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4672520A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a grid-connected distribution box (1) including a case (10) having an internal space, a grid module (100) disposed in the internal space and having a main input terminal (110) into which main power is input and at least one output terminal (130, 150) connected to at least one load (Load1, Load2), a relay module (200) arranged at one side of the grid module (100), and a control module (300) disposed in the internal space and having a sub-input terminal (330, 350) to which at least one sub-power source (E1, E2) is input, and configured to provide the at least one sub-power source (E1, E2) to the relay module (200).