Modular Door Guide Profile Rail for Curved Tolerance Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing profile rails for vehicle door guides face challenges in maintaining manufacturing tolerances, especially in curved sections, leading to uneven running and noise during door operation, due to complex manufacturing methods and thermal expansions.

Innovation Solution

A modular profile rail system with separate profile rail pieces connected via a plug-in system, allowing for flexible assembly and compensation of manufacturing and thermal tolerances, ensuring smooth operation and easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a one-piece profile rail is used, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to high tolerances required in curved sections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprofile rail structureVSAvoidcurvature portion tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The profile rail is divided into multiple separate profile rail pieces that can be manufactured independently with standard tolerances and then connected using connection pieces. This segmentation allows each component to be produced with relaxed tolerances while maintaining overall assembly precision through the modular connection system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If separate profile rail pieces are connected, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly toleranceVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Connection pieces serve as intermediary elements between profile rail pieces, providing a standardized interface for assembly. These connection pieces absorb dimensional variations and tolerance accumulations, enabling precise final assembly while managing the complexity of having multiple components through a unified connection methodology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid one-piece profile rail is used, then structural stability is improved, but adaptability to thermal changes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprofile rail stabilityVSAvoidthermal expansion compensation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The modular profile rail system introduces controlled flexibility through separate components and connection pieces, allowing the structure to dynamically adapt to thermal expansions and contractions. Each module can move slightly relative to others, accommodating dimensional changes while maintaining overall structural integrity and guide function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Manufacturing precision

If high manufacturing tolerances are enforced, then guide means running smoothness is improved, but productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverunning smoothnessVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the profile rail into standardized modules connected by connection pieces, the system achieves smooth running characteristics through precise modular interfaces rather than requiring ultra-precise monolithic manufacturing. This approach maintains guide means smoothness while enabling faster, more efficient assembly of door guide systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230272652A1Profile rail for a door guide
Publication Date: 2023.08.31 EDSCHA ENG GMBH
  • US20230272652A1 patent drawing
  • US20230272652A1 patent drawing
  • US20230272652A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A profile rail for a door guide of a vehicle, comprises a first profile rail piece with a first end face and with a second end face, and a connecting piece. The connecting piece comprises a first end and a second end. The first end of the connecting piece comprises a first end-face connection region for connecting to the first profile rail piece. The connecting piece is designed as a separate profile rail piece. The connecting piece can be connected via the first end-face connection region to at least one end face of the first profile rail piece by means of a plug-in system. The first end-face connection region is arranged in a first connection plane which has a first angle to a first plane normal to an extension of the connecting piece.