Modular Dual-Compartment Temperature Transmitter EMI Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Consumers face challenges in selecting temperature transmitters that balance cost, robustness, and susceptibility to electromagnetic interference, as existing options are either costly and robust or less expensive but more susceptible to interference.

Innovation Solution

A modular dual-compartment temperature transmitter design that combines a dual-compartment housing with a head-mount electronics module, allowing for reduced cost while maintaining robustness and minimizing electromagnetic interference, using an adapter module to facilitate electrical connections and cold junction compensation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a dual-compartment housing is used to isolate field wiring from measurement electronics, then robustness and immunity to electromagnetic interference are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverobustnessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into two separate compartments: a first compartment for field wiring and a second compartment for measurement electronics. This segmentation physically isolates the two systems, providing robustness and electromagnetic interference immunity while maintaining a manageable device structure through clear functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a dual-compartment housing with EMI filter is used, then immunity to electromagnetic interference is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interferenceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An electromagnetic interference filter is positioned between the first compartment (field wiring) and the second compartment (measurement electronics). This intermediary component blocks electromagnetic interference from reaching the sensitive measurement electronics while allowing necessary signal and power transmission, thus protecting against harmful factors without requiring complete isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If a head-mount electronics module is used, then device complexity and cost are reduced, but robustness and immunity to electromagnetic interference deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidrobustness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into two separate compartments: a first compartment for field wiring and a second compartment for measurement electronics. This segmentation physically isolates the two systems, providing robustness and electromagnetic interference immunity while maintaining a manageable device structure through clear functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If a head-mount electronics module is used, then device complexity and cost are reduced, but immunity to electromagnetic interference worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An electromagnetic interference filter is positioned between the first compartment (field wiring) and the second compartment (measurement electronics). This intermediary component blocks electromagnetic interference from reaching the sensitive measurement electronics while allowing necessary signal and power transmission, thus protecting against harmful factors without requiring complete isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a more robust and cost-effective temperature measurement solution that is less susceptible to electromagnetic interference, offering a compromise between traditional dual-compartment and head-mount transmitters.

Implementation Method 1

isolate the field wiring from the measurement electronics via an EMI (electromagnetic interference) filter positioned between the first and second compartments

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interference filtering: Filter (electronic)

Data Source

PatentEP2764338B1Modular dual-compartment temperature transmitter
Publication Date: 2017.09.20 ROSEMOUNT INC
  • EP2764338B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2764338B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2764338B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A temperature transmitter (100) includes a dual-compartment housing (112) and a head-mount temperature transmitter electronics module (120). The dual-compartment housing (112) has a first compartment (114) and a second compartment (110). The first compartment (114) is configured to receive field wiring at a terminal block through at least one conduit. The first (114) and second compartments (116) are separated except for an electrical feedthrough therebetween. A head-mount temperature transmitter electronics module (120) is disposed in the second compartment (116) and is operably coupled to the terminal block in the first compartment (114).