Modular Octagonal Dust Collection Frame with Flexible Nozzles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing large format dust collection systems face challenges in transportation and assembly due to large components and non-standard parts, and require frequent maintenance of chain drive mechanisms and prone suction nozzle components, leading to increased operational costs.

Innovation Solution

A modular dust collection system with a support frame divided into interconnected octagonal sections, featuring a rotating and reciprocating filter cleaning assembly with fewer wear components and a direct rotational drive, allowing for easier assembly and reduced maintenance, and suction nozzles with flexible sections to prevent damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If large format dust collection systems are used, then filtration capacity is improved, but transportation and assembly become difficult due to large components and non-standard parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration capacityVSAvoidtransportation and assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The dust collection system is divided into multiple modular sections, each containing a drum filter, support frame, and cleaner assembly. These standardized sections can be manufactured separately, transported easily, and assembled on-site to create large-scale filtration systems, resolving the contradiction between large filtration capacity and ease of transportation/assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Speed

If chain drive mechanisms are used in filter cleaning systems, then rotational movement is achieved, but maintenance frequency increases due to wear components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational speedVSAvoidmaintenance frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces chain drive mechanisms with a belt drive system for rotating the drum filter. The belt drive has fewer wear components compared to chain drives, reducing maintenance frequency while still achieving the required rotational speed for the cleaner assembly to effectively remove dust from the filter media.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If rigid suction nozzles are used, then cleaning efficiency is maintained, but durability decreases due to prone components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The suction nozzles are designed with flexible sections that allow the rigid cleaning components to maintain their structural integrity and cleaning efficiency while the flexible portions absorb mechanical stresses and prevent damage from contact with the drum filter surface, thereby improving durability without sacrificing cleaning performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design simplifies installation, reduces maintenance needs, and lowers operational costs by allowing prefabricated sections and fewer wear components, while the flexible nozzles enhance durability and cleaning efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

Rotating and reciprocating suction nozzles inside of the drum continuously vacuum dust and waste from the interior surface of the filter media.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

suction nozzles with flexible sections to prevent damage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11865486B2Modular dust collection system
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 ENGINEERED RECYCLING SYST LLC
  • US11865486B2 patent drawing
  • US11865486B2 patent drawing
  • US11865486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A support frame for dust collection system including a drum filter and a filter cleaning system is disclosed where the frame includes a plurality of octagonal supports spaced apart from each other in an axial direction defining an octagon-shaped peripheral profile. A plurality of axial members extend between adjacent octagonal supports, and end covers are secured to the frame members with each cover including a first inlet opening and a second inlet opening. The support frame may be used in a modular dust collection with a plurality of modular segments of filter media segments secured to the frame and a filter cleaner segments corresponding to the filter media segments.