Modular Electric Device Wireless Power Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Open-source hardware (OSH) products face high barriers to entry due to complex electric connections, limiting their use to professionals and older age groups, as traditional connectors are required for power and signal transmission, making them less accessible and water-resistant.

Innovation Solution

A modularized electric combination device utilizing wireless power and signal transmission between a master module and slave modules, eliminating the need for tangible electric contacts, featuring a control unit, power unit, communication unit, and wireless electricity transmission units for robust and water-resistant operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional connectors are used for electric connections between building blocks, then electric connections can be established, but the device complexity increases and water-resistance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater-resistanceVSAvoidconnector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical connector system with a magnetic field-based wireless power transmission system. The master module contains a power transmission unit that generates a magnetic field to wirelessly transmit power to slave modules, eliminating the need for physical electric connectors and thereby improving water-resistance while reducing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a magnetic field as an intermediary medium to transfer power between modules. The power transmission unit generates a magnetic field that acts as a mediator to carry energy from the master module to slave modules without requiring direct physical contact, thus resolving the contradiction between connection reliability and structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If additional transmission lines or connectors are added for electric connections, then power and signals can be transmitted, but the ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidtransmission lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual connector assembly with automatic magnetic field-based wireless power transmission. Users simply need to bring modules close together for the magnetic field to automatically establish power transmission, eliminating the need to manually connect transmission lines and significantly improving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic power transmission establishment through the power transmission unit detecting and establishing magnetic field connections without user intervention. The modules self-configure their power transmission paths, eliminating the need for users to manually manage complex transmission line connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional connectors are used for building blocks, then electric connections are established, but the adaptability to different age groups is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveage group accessibilityVSAvoidconnection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical connector operations with simple magnetic field-based wireless power transmission. This simplification makes the building blocks accessible to children and non-experts who cannot handle complex connector assemblies, while still providing advanced functionality for adults, thereby greatly expanding adaptability across age groups

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables wider accessibility across age groups by simplifying connections and enhancing durability, allowing for easier use and promotion of OSH products without the limitations of traditional connectors.

Implementation Method 1

an electricity transmission unit electrically connected to the control unit and the power unit for receiving electricity from the power unit and wirelessly transmitting the electricity for power supply

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless electricity transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an electricity reception unit electrically connected to the control subunit for wirelessly receiving the electricity from the power unit of the master module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless electricity reception: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10353372B2Modularized electric combination device
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 NATIONAL APPLIED RESEARCH LABORATORIES
  • US10353372B2 patent drawing
  • US10353372B2 patent drawing
  • US10353372B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The device includes a master module and a slave module. The master module includes a control unit for controlling overall operation of the master module, a power unit electrically for storing electricity to supply the master module, an electricity transmission unit for receiving electricity from the power unit and wirelessly transmitting the electricity; and a communication unit for communicating of the master module. The slave module is electrically connected to the master module and includes a control subunit for controlling overall operation of the slave module, a communication subunit for wirelessly communicating with the communication unit, an electricity reception unit for wirelessly receiving the electricity from the power unit of the master module, a storage unit for storing electricity from the electricity reception unit and supplying power to each unit of the slave module, and an electricity transmission subunit for wirelessly outward transmitting electricity of the storage unit.