Configurable Modular Bridging Device for Electrical Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current bridging devices for electrical line protection devices of modular type on rails lack universality, as they cannot adapt to varying configurations of modular protection devices due to differences in bridging levels and spatial periodicities, requiring multiple devices for different installations.

Innovation Solution

A configurable bridging device with a base bar and modular cassettes that can be easily exchanged, allowing for adjustable bridging levels and spatial periodicity, enabling connection to all modular electrical devices with a single reference system, using U-shaped conductive jumpers and flexible clamps for safe electrical contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional bridging combs with fixed conductive bars are used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the device cannot adapt to varying configurations of modular protection devices with different bridging levels and spatial periodicities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to varying configurationsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bridging device is divided into a fixed bar component and interchangeable cassette modules. Each cassette is a self-contained unit with specific bridging levels and conductive bar configurations. This segmentation allows the system to adapt to different device configurations by simply changing cassettes rather than redesigning the entire bridging device, thus improving versatility while keeping the base structure simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The standardized bar with uniform spacing provisions serves as a universal base that can accommodate multiple types of cassettes. The cassettes are designed with standard mounting interfaces that match the bar's spacing, allowing a single bar design to support various bridging configurations through cassette interchangeability. This universal interface approach enables one base structure to serve multiple functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple fixed bridging devices are manufactured for different configurations, then each device can be optimized for its specific use, but the quantity of devices and inventory complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconfigurabilityVSAvoidnumber of devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of manufacturing complete bridging devices for each configuration, the invention segments the system into a universal bar and interchangeable cassettes. The cassettes contain the configuration-specific elements (conductive bars at specific levels), while the bar remains standardized. This reduces the number of complete devices needed, as one bar can support multiple configurations through cassette swaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cassette modules are designed to be easily removed and replaced based on configuration needs. When a change in bridging configuration is required, the old cassette is discarded (or stored for later use) and a new cassette is installed. This approach allows rapid reconfiguration without manufacturing entirely new devices, reducing overall device quantity requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Adaptability or versatility

If modular cassettes with interchangeable components are introduced, then adaptability to different configurations is improved, but the ease of operation and installation is reduced due to additional assembly steps

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidease of installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cassettes are pre-assembled units with conductive bars, insulation, and mounting features already configured before reaching the installation site. The connection means (screws, clips, or other fastening mechanisms) are pre-positioned on the cassettes. This preliminary assembly reduces on-site installation complexity, as electricians only need to attach the complete cassette to the bar rather than assembling multiple components during installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple functional elements are merged into the cassette module: conductive bars, insulation material, mounting interfaces, and connection mechanisms are all integrated into a single replaceable unit. This merging simplifies the installation process by reducing the number of separate assembly steps, while still providing the adaptability of modular configuration changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2408068B1Configurable bypass device
Publication Date: 2013.03.13 HAGER ELECTRO SAS
  • EP2408068B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2408068B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2408068B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The device has a rod (1) constituted of material case comprising phase conducting sills and a neutral conducting sill isolated between each other. A connection unit connects connection studs (5, 5', 5'') to the phase conducting sills or neutral conducting sill. The rod is arranged between electric apparatuses and cassettes (2, 2', 2''). The rod has coaxial or transversal openings (7') for passage of the connection studs. The cassettes comprise different-sized end lugs (9, 10) for immediate mounting of the cassettes on the rod.