Modular Electronics Module for Data Storage Enclosure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data storage device enclosures face challenges in maximizing storage density while ensuring redundancy, easy device swapping, and adequate cooling, often resulting in limited accessibility and reliability of storage devices.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an electronics module with dual communication paths for storage devices, allowing them to be connected to a controller within the module and externally, enabling dual-path access and redundancy, along with hot-swappable capabilities and efficient airflow for cooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If storage devices are densely packed in the enclosure to maximize storage capacity, then storage density is improved, but accessibility and ease of removal of storage devices deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage densityVSAvoidaccessibility of storage devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The enclosure is divided into multiple bays, with each bay being a separate modular unit capable of holding storage devices. This segmentation allows individual bays to be accessed and operated independently, improving accessibility while maintaining high storage density through compact bay design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A midplane is introduced as an intermediary component that provides communication pathways between storage devices in bays and the controller. This midplane enables hot-swappable connectivity, allowing storage devices to be removed and replaced without disrupting the entire enclosure operation, thus improving accessibility while maintaining dense packing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If redundancy is implemented to maintain data access during component failure, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access availabilityVSAvoidenclosure structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple bays are combined into a single modular electronics module that can be inserted into the enclosure as one unit. This merging approach provides redundancy at the module level while simplifying the overall structure compared to implementing individual redundancy for each storage device, thus improving reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electronics module with integrated bays is designed to be universally applicable and hot-swappable within the enclosure. This multi-functional design allows the same module structure to provide both storage capacity and redundancy, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Temperature

If cooling airflow is provided through the enclosure to prevent overheating, then temperature control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidenclosure structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Cooling airflow is directed locally through each bay and electronics module rather than requiring a complex global cooling system. The modular bay design allows airflow to be managed at the local level, improving temperature control efficiency while reducing overall enclosure complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9280174B2Data storage device enclosure and module
Publication Date: 2016.03.08 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US9280174B2 patent drawing
  • US9280174B2 patent drawing
  • US9280174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronics module for a data storage device enclosure, and, data storage device enclosures. The module comprises an enclosure connector for connecting to the enclosure, at least one bay constructed and arranged to receive a data storage device, and a controller arranged to selectively provide access to storage devices to which it is connected. The module has a communications path between the controller and the enclosure connector by which the controller can communicate with storage devices in the enclosure. The module also has a first communications path to the data storage device when received in the bay by which the controller can communicate with that data storage device. The module also has a second communications path to the data storage device when received in the bay by which that data storage device can be accessed from outside the module.