Modular Endoscope Articulation Section for Cable Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing endoscope articulation sections face issues with cables, wires, and fibers kinking or breaking due to length differences between straight and bent configurations, and require disassembly of the entire section for replacement, leading to time-consuming and costly maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The articulation section features a chain of vertebrae with separate channels for wires, cables, and tubes, allowing for easy assembly and disassembly of individual components without disassembling the entire section, using coaxial cylinders and pivot arrangements to manage bending and straightening, and a polymer or rubber sheath for protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If cables and wires pass through the hollow interior of the articulation section links, then the articulation section can be constructed with a compact structure, but the cables tend to move around and kink or break due to length differences between straight and bent configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearticulation section structureVSAvoidcable integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The articulation section is divided into multiple modular links, each containing its own set of cables and wires within a common housing. This segmentation allows the cables to be contained within individual link modules rather than passing freely through the entire articulation section, preventing them from moving around and kinking when the section bends.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cables and wires are nested within the hollow interior of each articulation link's common housing. This nesting arrangement keeps the cables organized and protected within each modular link, preventing them from becoming entangled or damaged during articulation movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of repair

If the entire articulation section is disassembled to replace a broken cable or worn link, then complete inspection and replacement can be performed, but the process is time-consuming and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent replacement completenessVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The articulation section is segmented into modular links with a common housing that can be independently removed. This allows a single broken cable or worn link to be replaced by removing only the specific link module rather than disassembling the entire articulation section, significantly reducing maintenance time and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The common housing containing the cables and links is extracted as a separate removable module from the articulation section. This extraction allows maintenance personnel to access and replace individual components within the housing without disturbing the rest of the articulation section, enabling quick and easy repairs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If multiple cables and wires pass through the same hollow interior space, then the structure remains simple, but the cables move around freely causing kinking and breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable management structureVSAvoidwire and cable stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cable management system is segmented into individual link modules, each with its own common housing. This segmentation confines the cables to specific modular sections, preventing them from moving freely throughout the entire articulation section and reducing the risk of kinking and breakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple cables and wires are nested within the common housing of each articulation link. This nesting arrangement keeps all cables organized within a confined space, preventing them from moving around and becoming entangled while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS7874980B2Articulation section
Publication Date: 2011.01.25 MEDIGUS LTD
  • US7874980B2 patent drawing
  • US7874980B2 patent drawing
  • US7874980B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is an articulation section for an endoscope (10). The articulation section (50) is characterized in that each one of its vertebrae (52) is comprised of several pieces that can be easily assembled or disassembled. This arrangement allows the replacement of individual ones of the vertebrae and/or the replacement of individual ones of the wires, cables, fibers, and tubes that pass through the vertebrae section without having to disassemble and reassemble the entire articulation section.