Modular Energy-Absorbing Unit for Fall Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fall-protection systems, such as self-retracting lifelines, face challenges in efficiently managing the connection and disconnection of energy-absorbing units to cables and harnesses, particularly in maintaining continuous fall protection without interfering with work activities and requiring frequent reconnection.

Innovation Solution

An energy-absorbing unit with a modular connector system that connects to the cable of a self-retracting lifeline and a fastener for attachment to a dorsal connection point on a fall-protection harness, allowing for reversible connection and disconnection, enabling the unit to function as part of the cable and providing energy absorption during falls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the energy-absorbing unit is permanently attached to the cable and harness, then fall protection reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to inability to disconnect during work activities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefall protection reliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The energy-absorbing unit is designed as a separate, modular component that can be independently connected to and disconnected from the cable and harness. This segmentation allows the unit to remain attached during work activities for continuous protection while enabling easy disconnection when not needed, resolving the contradiction between reliability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the energy-absorbing unit is made disconnectable for work activities, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to potential interruption of fall protection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidfall protection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system transitions from a static permanent attachment to a dynamic modular connection that can be easily adjusted based on work requirements. The energy-absorbing unit can be quickly connected or disconnected using simple modular interfaces, allowing workers to adapt the system to their needs while maintaining protection when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If frequent reconnection is required, then adaptability to work activities is improved, but loss of time increases due to repeated connection and disconnection operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to work activitiesVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The energy-absorbing unit is pre-configured with modular connectors that enable rapid connection and disconnection without requiring complex assembly or adjustment operations. This preliminary design of the connection interface minimizes the time required for reconnection operations while maintaining full adaptability to different work activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20220362594A1Energy-Absorbing Unit for Self-Retracting Lifeline
Publication Date: 2022.11.17 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • US20220362594A1 patent drawing
  • US20220362594A1 patent drawing
  • US20220362594A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An energy-absorbing unit with a first end bearing a modular connector that is disconnectably connectable to a complementary modular connector of a cable of a self-retracting lifeline, and with a second end bearing a fastener that is fastenable to a dorsal connection point of a fall-protection harness. Uses of such units in combination with self-retracting lifelines and fall-protection harnesses.