Modular Eye Therapy Device with Interchangeable Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current treatments for eyelid and ocular surface disorders, such as anterior blepharitis and meibomian gland dysfunction, are often complex, inconvenient, and lack a modular, integrated solution that can be tailored to individual patient needs, with existing devices and methods failing to effectively manage a continuum of conditions.

Innovation Solution

A modular device system comprising a housing with an on/off switch, controller, power source, and interchangeable modules for massage, temperature control, and moisture delivery, allowing customizable therapy options including rollers, air channels, and temperature control modules, which can be programmed for specific treatment protocols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate treatment devices and protocols are used for different eye conditions, then comprehensive treatment coverage is achieved, but treatment complexity and patient compliance difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment coverageVSAvoidtreatment protocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple treatment modalities (heat therapy, massage, moisture delivery) into a single integrated device that can treat various eye conditions including dry eye syndrome and meibomian gland dysfunction. This consolidation reduces the number of separate devices and protocols patients must manage while maintaining comprehensive treatment coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device is designed with multi-functional capabilities to address multiple eye conditions through a single platform. It can deliver heat therapy, mechanical massage, and moisture delivery, making it adaptable to treat different conditions such as dry eye, MGD, and blepharitis without requiring separate specialized devices for each condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If customizable treatment protocols are implemented for individual patient needs, then treatment effectiveness improves, but device complexity and programming requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidprogramming complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates adjustable and reconfigurable treatment parameters including variable heat intensity, customizable massage pressure and duration, and adjustable moisture delivery settings. These dynamic parameters can be programmed to create personalized treatment protocols that adapt to individual patient needs while maintaining ease of operation through preset programs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows modification of treatment parameters such as temperature, pressure, duration, and sequence of therapy delivery. These parameter changes enable customization of treatment protocols for different conditions and patient responses while maintaining a user-friendly interface that simplifies the programming process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If home use of treatment devices is enabled, then patient convenience and compliance improve, but safety and treatment consistency become more challenging to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient convenienceVSAvoidtreatment consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device is designed for independent home use by patients without requiring professional administration. It incorporates user-friendly controls, preset treatment programs, and automated delivery sequences that enable patients to consistently administer proper treatment at home, maintaining treatment consistency while maximizing convenience and compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system includes control mechanisms that monitor and regulate treatment delivery to ensure consistency and safety. This may include temperature control, pressure regulation, and timing mechanisms that automatically enforce proper treatment parameters, providing feedback to maintain reliable and consistent therapy delivery in the home environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular device system provides a convenient, safe, and effective means to manage a range of eye conditions by delivering customizable therapy, improving eye health and wellness through simultaneous or sequential use of moisture, temperature, and massage modules, addressing the specific needs of each patient.

Implementation Method 1

The purpose of the warm compress is to dilate the tissue around the meibomian glands and to heat the meibomian gland oil above its melting point allowing it to thin, decrease its viscosity, and flow again.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal heating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a massage delivery device wherein the massage delivery device is configured to apply pressure to an eyelid surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical pressure: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS8721572B1Systems, devices, kits and methods for therapy of the eye
Publication Date: 2014.05.13 EYEDETEC MEDICAL INC
  • US8721572B1 patent drawing
  • US8721572B1 patent drawing
  • US8721572B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Modularized eye treatment devices, systems, kits and method are disclosed which include therapy delivery modules that are combined in a housing to deliver one or more therapies to a patient. Therapy modules include temperature control modules, moisture delivery modules and massage delivery modules. A controller can be provided that identifies which therapy modules are provided and therapy is adjusted based on the identification of which modules are provided in the housing.