Modular Display-Sensor Attachments for Everyday Vision Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing augmented reality and virtual reality headsets and glasses are limited by their integrated solutions, restricting flexibility, compatibility with prescription eyewear, and lack of easy integration with everyday tasks, and they do not effectively track vision performance in real-world scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A modular system comprising a housing with integrated biosensors and components that can be attached to eyeglass frames, allowing for flexible integration with existing eyewear, including a processor, microphone, display, and sensors like bone conduction sensors, which communicate wirelessly or through wired pathways, enabling seamless tracking of vision performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If integrated solutions are used for augmented reality and virtual reality headsets and glasses, then the system can deliver an adequate augmented reality or virtual reality experience, but the system restricts flexibility, compatibility with prescription eyewear, and integration with everyday tasks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaugmented reality experience qualityVSAvoidflexibility and compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the augmented reality functionality into separate modular components that can be independently attached to eyeglass frames. Each module contains specific sensors or displays that can be selectively configured, allowing the system to maintain reliable AR performance while adapting to different eyewear types and user needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular modules are designed to be universally compatible with various eyeglass frame types through standardized attachment mechanisms. The same module can be attached to different frames and configurations, enabling the system to work with both prescription and non-prescription eyewear while maintaining consistent AR functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If specially designed headsets or glasses are used for augmented or virtual reality, then the system can provide AR/VR functionality, but people dependent on prescription glasses are restricted from using these devices or required to invest in duplicative vision wear

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAR/VR functionalityVSAvoidease of use with prescription eyewear
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the AR/VR functionality into detachable modules, users with prescription glasses can attach the modules to their existing prescription frames rather than requiring separate dedicated AR/VR glasses. This eliminates the need for duplicative vision wear while maintaining full AR/VR functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If specially designed headsets or glasses are used for augmented or virtual reality, then the system can provide AR/VR functionality, but third parties are restricted from introducing accessories that may improve on individual features or provide entirely new functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAR/VR functionalityVSAvoidthird-party accessory compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The modular architecture allows third-party developers to create and attach custom modules with specialized sensors or displays to the standardized frame. This enables continuous improvement of individual features and addition of entirely new functionalities without compromising the core AR/VR system's reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The standardized attachment interface and common communication protocol allow modules from different manufacturers to work together with the core system. This universal compatibility enables third-party accessories to integrate seamlessly, providing enhanced or new functionality while maintaining system-wide reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Measurement precision

If current approaches are used for vision tracking, then the system can perform medical tests to determine overall fitness level, but the tests are performed separately in environments different from actual work environment, providing inaccurate results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevision performance data accuracyVSAvoidintegration into everyday tasks
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously collects vision performance data in the natural work environment before formal medical tests are conducted. This preliminary data collection establishes a baseline that improves the accuracy of subsequent medical assessments by providing context-specific reference measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The modular sensors continuously monitor vision parameters throughout the workday rather than performing discrete separate tests. This continuous measurement captures real-world vision performance under actual working conditions, providing more accurate and representative data for fitness assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a flexible, compatible, and easy-to-use platform for tracking vision performance in everyday life, allowing disparate components to communicate and adapt to existing eyewear, enhancing user experience and data accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor, such as a bone conduction sensor, transducer, vibration sensor, or actuator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBone conduction:

Data Source

PatentUS12411340B2Modular display and sensor system for attaching to eyeglass frames and capturing physiological data
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 SPHAIROS INC
  • US12411340B2 patent drawing
  • US12411340B2 patent drawing
  • US12411340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for tracking vision performance use various techniques such as and not limited to electrooculography. A modular device is integrated with frames of eyeglasses that can be worn by a user. The device incorporates one or more biosensors such as EOG sensors. EOG recording may be used to estimate eyelid and eye motion, and eye gaze direction. The modular device may be fitted into new eyewear or retrofitted into existing eyewear for tracking eyes of the wearer. Systems and methods enable seamless integration of eye tracking into everyday life to maximize productivity and performance.