Modular Fall Protection System with Offset Counterweight

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fall protection systems are not lightweight, easy to install, and transport, and lack improved reliability for use in elevated work environments, necessitating a more efficient and transportable solution that meets regulatory requirements.

Innovation Solution

A fall protection system comprising a base plate, a height-adjustable mast assembly, a pivotably connected jib, and a counterweight with an offset center of gravity, which is removably connected using fastening elements like cables and turnbuckles, allowing for easy assembly and transport, and featuring a design that reduces weight and improves stability for use in various industries.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If a traditional fall protection system is designed to be lightweight and easy to transport, then transportability improves, but stability and reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of fall protection systemVSAvoidreliability of fall protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fall protection system is divided into separate modular components including base plate, mast assembly, jib assembly, and counterweight that can be independently transported and assembled, reducing the weight burden on any single transport operation while maintaining overall system reliability through proper modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A counterweight is introduced to balance the mast assembly, providing stability and reliability to the lightweight system. The counterweight compensates for the reduced overall system weight, ensuring the mast remains vertically stable during operation while allowing the system to be lighter than traditional designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

2Ease of operation

If the fall protection system is designed for easy assembly and disassembly, then ease of operation improves, but device complexity may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidcomplexity of assembly mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into modular components with standardized connection interfaces, allowing easy assembly and disassembly through simple connection mechanisms while avoiding excessive complexity through design standardization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mast assembly incorporates telescopic sections with locking mechanisms that allow dynamic height adjustment and easy assembly/disassembly. The locking mechanism provides reliable fixation when assembled while remaining simple to operate for height adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the counterweight is positioned with offset center of gravity, then stability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of mast assemblyVSAvoidcomplexity of counterweight positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The counterweight is strategically positioned with an offset center of gravity relative to the base plate to create a stabilizing moment that keeps the mast assembly vertically aligned. This offset positioning provides inherent stability through gravitational balancing rather than requiring complex active control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The counterweight positioning deliberately utilizes asymmetric placement relative to the base plate center, creating an intentional offset center of gravity that provides stabilizing torque to maintain mast vertical alignment, simplifying the overall stabilization system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances transportability and reliability by reducing weight, allowing use with smaller conveying apparatuses and maintaining a compact footprint, while ensuring effective fall protection and ease of assembly and disassembly.

Implementation Method 1

a center of gravity of the counterweight is offset from a center of the base plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCenter of gravity offset: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12102851B2Fall protection system
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • US12102851B2 patent drawing
  • US12102851B2 patent drawing
  • US12102851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fall protection system includes a base plate defining a first side and a second side defined opposite to the first side. The fall protection system also includes a mast assembly connected to the base plate proximate to the first side of the base plate. The fall protection system further includes a jib inclined with respect to the mast assembly and pivotably connected to the mast assembly. The fall protection system includes a counterweight connectable to the base plate proximate to the second side of the base plate.