Modular External Fixator with Adjustable Clamp Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing external fixation devices lack versatility in pin placement, are complex to use, and are not cost-effective, making them inadequate for a wide range of bone injuries, particularly in the upper and lower extremities.

Innovation Solution

A modular external fixation device with adjustable clamp systems and rails that allow for multi-planar and multi-joint correction, enabling versatile pin placement without disturbing existing pins, and incorporating compression and distraction nuts for precise bone manipulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing external fixation devices are used, then bone stabilization is achieved, but versatility in pin placement is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepin placement versatilityVSAvoidbone stabilization stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The external fixation device is divided into modular components including multiple rails, clamps, and pins that can be independently positioned and configured. Each rail can accommodate pins at various locations and angles, allowing customized pin placement patterns while maintaining overall system stability for effective bone fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If existing external fixation devices provide stable fixation, then bone injury treatment is effective, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device employs universal components such as standardized rails with multiple attachment points and adjustable clamps that can accommodate different pin configurations for various bone injuries. This multi-functionality allows a single device design to handle diverse clinical scenarios without requiring multiple specialized devices, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If existing external fixation devices are used, then bone stabilization is achieved, but cost-effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidtreatment effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The external fixation device incorporates dynamic adjustment capabilities allowing clinicians to modify pin positions, rail orientations, and clamp configurations as the bone heals and treatment requirements change. This adaptability extends the device's useful life and treatment effectiveness across different healing stages, improving cost-effectiveness by eliminating the need for multiple device replacements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8235994B2External fixator
Publication Date: 2012.08.07 WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US8235994B2 patent drawing
  • US8235994B2 patent drawing
  • US8235994B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fixator for use in the reconstruction of acute, chronic and traumatic injuries to the upper and lower extremities. The fixator has a unique clamping system that allows for the snapping in of pins and rails, and for multi-planar fixation of bones.