Modular Flat Light Source With Integrated Wiring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flat light source apparatuses have limited flexibility in shape and require complex electrical wiring due to the need for predetermined element shapes and intricate electrical connections.

Innovation Solution

A flat light source apparatus comprising a light source board with unit boards connected via a main wire and branch wires, allowing for easy integration and minimal wiring, enabling flexible shape formation and simplified manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If flat light source apparatus is formed by combining predetermined shaped elements into desired shape, then the apparatus can achieve specific illumination areas, but the flexibility in shape assembly is limited and electric wiring becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in shape assemblyVSAvoidelectric wiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light source board is divided into multiple unit boards that can be independently manufactured and then assembled. Each unit board contains light sources and connecting portions, allowing modular assembly into various shapes without complex wiring between units, as the connecting portions automatically establish electrical connections when units are joined

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting portion integrates both mechanical connection and electrical connection functions into a single structure. When unit boards are assembled together, the connecting portions simultaneously provide structural support and establish electrical pathways, eliminating the need for separate wiring operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If predetermined shaped elements are combined to form desired shape, then specific illumination areas can be achieved, but manufacturing efficiency decreases due to complicated wiring work

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesired shape formationVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The light source board is divided into multiple unit boards that can be independently manufactured and then assembled. Each unit board contains light sources and connecting portions, allowing modular assembly into various shapes without complex wiring between units, as the connecting portions automatically establish electrical connections when units are joined

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting portions are pre-formed on each unit board during manufacturing, so that when units are assembled, the electrical connections are automatically established without requiring additional wiring operations. This preliminary preparation of connection structures significantly reduces assembly time and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for efficient manufacturing of flat light sources in desired shapes with reduced electrical complexity, improving manufacturing efficiency and reliability by enabling easy assembly and connection of unit boards via main wires, eliminating the need for internal wiring between boards.

Implementation Method 1

Flat light sources using self-luminous light sources, such as light emitting diodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8523391B2Flat light source apparatus with separable unit boards
Publication Date: 2013.09.03 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8523391B2 patent drawing
  • US8523391B2 patent drawing
  • US8523391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flat light source apparatus has a light source board which comprises unit boards, each unit board having a printed circuit board and a light source formed on the printed circuit board, wherein the unit boards are arranged adjacent to each other at least in one direction, and any pair of the unit boards adjacent to each other is integrated by a connecting portion provided therebetween. The apparatus also has a main wire which extends along a plane of the light source board, wherein the main wire extends between adjacent unit boards via the connecting portion such that all of the unit boards are electrically connected to each other by the main wire. The apparatus further has a branch wire for supplying electric power to the light source, the branch wire being provided in each unit board and branching from the main wire in each unit board.