Modular Followspot Lighting for Precise Beam Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional followspots are cumbersome and require manual adjustment, limiting their positioning and precision due to large size and weight, and struggle with simultaneous control of beam parameters, leading to inefficient operation and potential damage during transport and setup.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a lightweight, modular followspot with adjustable height and pan/tilt mechanisms, integrated power supplies, and extended handles with adjustable controls for beam parameter adjustments, allowing for precise directional control and automated adjustments based on 3D spatial awareness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional followspots are used, then beam control capability is achieved, but device size and weight increase, making transportation and setup difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation and setupVSAvoidfollowspot weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The followspot is divided into separate modular components including the head assembly, stand, and control systems that can be transported and assembled independently, reducing the weight burden on any single component and facilitating easier handling during setup and transportation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If manual adjustment mechanisms are used, then device simplicity is maintained, but positioning precision and beam control accuracy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Manual mechanical adjustment mechanisms are replaced with automated motorized drive systems controlled by a processor, enabling precise positioning and beam control through electronic actuation rather than manual mechanical operation, thereby achieving high positioning precision without requiring complex manual adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple beam parameters are controlled simultaneously, then lighting control capability is improved, but operator workload and operation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam parameter control capabilityVSAvoidoperator workload
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically controls multiple beam parameters including pan, tilt, focus, and intensity through integrated motorized mechanisms and processor-based control algorithms, eliminating the need for manual adjustment of each parameter and significantly reducing operator workload while maintaining versatile lighting control capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Adaptability or versatility

If integrated power supplies are used, then device functionality is improved, but device weight and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidintegrated system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Power supply components are integrated into the followspot head assembly rather than being separate external units, consolidating electrical functionality within the existing structure and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining full device functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12117163B2Lighting equipment
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 CALLAHAN MICHAEL
  • US12117163B2 patent drawing
  • US12117163B2 patent drawing
  • US12117163B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cable assembly suitable for distributing both power and low voltage control signals to a plurality of discrete devices is disclosed. Power and control signal input plugs are attached by cable to a housing. A first set of power and control signal output connectors is attached by flexible cable to the same housing. A second set of power and control signal output connectors is attached to the housing. Corresponding contacts of all three power connectors and of all three control signal connectors having the same function are made electrically common, such that power and control signals applied to the plugs are available at both output connectors. The structure reduces the number of components and connections required to share power and data relative to prior art methods.