Modular Refrigerator Utility Connection for Swappable Countertop Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refrigerators often lack modular and flexible solutions for providing various utilities such as water, chilled air, and mechanical power to support multiple functionalities, limiting user convenience and adaptability.

Innovation Solution

A connection system for a portable countertop unit that includes a feature module with an umbilical interface to an external appliance, allowing for the delivery of utilities like water, chilled air, and mechanical power, with a utility port and receiver for easy engagement and disengagement without tools, and a connection interface to detect and provide the required utilities to the feature module.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional non-modular refrigerator system is used, then the structure is simpler and easier to manufacture, but the adaptability and flexibility for providing various utilities are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The refrigerator system is divided into a host appliance and separate interchangeable feature modules. Each module is a self-contained unit that can be independently manufactured, tested, and installed. This segmentation allows the system to adapt to different utility requirements by simply swapping modules rather than redesigning the entire system, thereby improving adaptability without proportionally increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The host appliance is designed with a universal interface that can accommodate multiple types of feature modules. The standardized mounting system, utility connections, and control interface allow a single host unit to support various functionalities (e.g., vacuum sealing, ice making, water dispensing) through interchangeable modules, achieving multi-functionality without requiring multiple specialized appliances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If utilities are hardwired into the refrigerator structure, then the connection is more reliable, but the ease of operation and module interchangeability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of engagementVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Utility connections are pre-configured and pre-positioned within the host appliance and feature modules during manufacturing. The mounting system includes pre-aligned utility ports, electrical contacts, and fluid connections that automatically engage when the module is installed. This preliminary preparation ensures that users can easily install modules without complex wiring work while maintaining reliable connections through factory-tested interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A standardized interface assembly acts as an intermediary between the host appliance and feature modules. This interface includes standardized electrical connectors, fluid couplings, and mechanical mounting elements that provide consistent, reliable connections while enabling easy module replacement. The intermediary interface absorbs the complexity of connection management, allowing simple module installation while ensuring robust utility delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If the entire refrigerator is replaced to add new functionalities, then the system is more integrated and cohesive, but the loss of time and resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime for upgradesVSAvoidfunctional flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The refrigerator system transitions from a static, fixed-functionality design to a dynamic, reconfigurable system. Feature modules can be added, removed, or swapped based on user needs and preferences. This dynamic capability allows the system to adapt to changing requirements over time without requiring complete replacement, reducing time loss and resource waste while maintaining functional flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

When upgrading functionalities, users can remove obsolete feature modules and retain them for potential future use or disposal. The modular design allows selective replacement of only the necessary components rather than discarding the entire appliance. This approach recovers value from existing components and reduces the time and resources required for upgrades compared to complete system replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS9991683B2Refrigerator module utilities enabled via connection
Publication Date: 2018.06.05 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US9991683B2 patent drawing
  • US9991683B2 patent drawing
  • US9991683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connection system includes a feature module that supplies various functionalities, a portable countertop stand having an upright section that selectively receives the feature module and an umbilical connecting the portable stand to an external appliance to deliver utilities to the portable countertop stand. A utility port selectively delivers at least one utility to the feature module when engaged with the upright section. A utility receiver removably engages the utility port by hand without the use of tools and selectively receives a predetermined set of utilities when the feature module engages the upright surface. A connection interface detects when the feature module is engaged with the upright section and the predetermined utility set required by the engaged feature module. After the feature module is engaged, the connection interface prompts the utility port to release the predetermined utility set to the feature module.