Modular Gas Chromatograph Architecture for Independent Multi-Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gas chromatographs have fixed plumbing and software that limit adaptability, require complex and costly setups, and lack the ability to perform multiple independent analyses within a compact enclosure, with maintenance and modifications being difficult due to numerous electrical connections and access points.

Innovation Solution

A modular gas chromatograph system with a hub and manifold plate design that supports multiple independent analytical modules, each with its own oven and flow regulation, allowing for easy customization and maintenance through a single connector, and housed in an explosion-proof enclosure for safety in potentially explosive environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional process gas chromatographs use discrete plumbing, then they can perform analyses, but they have an intrinsically large footprint resulting in complex and costly setups

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different application needsVSAvoidcomplex plumbing setup
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the gas chromatograph into modular analytical modules that can be independently configured and connected to a shared manifold plate, allowing each module to be optimized for specific applications while using common infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The manifold plate serves as a universal interface that supports multiple analytical modules with different requirements, providing common sample introduction and carrier gas delivery while enabling diverse analysis types simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of repair

If gas chromatographs have multiple access points for maintenance, then servicing can be performed, but mounting for easy servicing becomes difficult and requires extra plant space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessVSAvoidplant space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates maintenance access into module-level interfaces that can be serviced independently from the main enclosure, allowing technical personnel to access and service individual modules without needing to disassemble the entire instrument or require excessive external access points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If existing compact gas chromatographs perform two analyses on the same sample gas stream, then they share timing for sample injection and measurement, but they are not independent and the faster analysis is limited by the slower one

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis throughputVSAvoidindependent analysis capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the analysis process into independent modules, each with its own timing control and sample handling, allowing simultaneous independent analyses without mutual interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each analytical module operates with dynamic, independent timing control that can be optimized for its specific analysis requirements, allowing flexible scheduling and execution of multiple analyses without being constrained by the slowest module

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of manufacture

If gas chromatographs have fixed plumbing and software, then they are easier to manufacture, but they limit adaptability to different application needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to different applications
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the common infrastructure (manifold plate, carrier gas delivery) from the application-specific components (analytical modules), allowing the common parts to be manufactured once and reused while enabling flexible configuration for different applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The manifold plate and shared infrastructure serve multiple functions across different analytical modules, providing a universal platform that can be manufactured once and adapted to support various analysis types through module substitution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables multiple independent analyses in a compact, efficient, and cost-effective manner with reduced installation time and space requirements, while ensuring safety and adaptability to various applications.

Implementation Method 1

A gas chromatograph is an analytical instrument used in chemistry for separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas chromatography: Chromatography

Implementation Method 2

separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

Many gas chromatograph columns are located inside an oven where the temperature of the gas can be controlled

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature control: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20260079137A1Gas Chromatograph Device, System, and Method with Modular Architecture
Publication Date: 2026.03.19 ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG
  • US20260079137A1 patent drawing
  • US20260079137A1 patent drawing
  • US20260079137A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A gas feedthrough for a chromatograph device includes a hub configured to receive a fluid sample and interface with a fluid receiver, the hub including a first surface; and a plurality of fluid channels including a fluid sample channel configured to carry the fluid sample, a vent channel configured to carry a vented fluid, and a carrier channel configured to carry a carrier fluid. Each of the plurality of fluid channels terminate at a respective interface point on the first surface. The respective interface points of the plurality of fluid channels are arranged on the first surface in at least one arc.