Modular Liquid Gas Level Sensor with Wireless Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid gas level measuring systems for tanks require direct visual inspection and are prone to damage during user-installed replacements, posing safety risks and increasing costs due to the need for manual handling and potential misinstallation.

Innovation Solution

A modular system comprising a dial module and a replaceable sensor module with a click-in connection, eliminating the need for tools and cables, allowing safe and easy sensor module exchange without detaching the dial module from the tank, and utilizing a combination of magnets for improved sensitivity and measurement range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a mechanical float level gauge with direct visual inspection is used, then the system is reliable and simple, but it requires manual handling and direct visual inspection which increases operational complexity and safety risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical direct-visual inspection system with an electronic sensor module that uses magnetic field detection and wireless communication. The Hall effect sensor detects the position of the float mechanism magnetically without mechanical contact, and the radio module transmits data wirelessly, eliminating the need for manual visual inspection while maintaining the reliability of the mechanical float mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a magnetic field as an intermediary between the mechanical float mechanism and the electronic sensor. The float mechanism's position is transmitted magnetically to the Hall effect sensor, allowing non-contact measurement and enabling the transition from mechanical to electronic monitoring without direct mechanical coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the entire level gauge is made as a single integrated unit, then the system is simpler in structure, but it increases the risk of damage during replacement and increases installation costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the level gauge into two independent modules: a mechanical float level gauge head and a separate electronic sensor module. The sensor module can be independently replaced without affecting the mechanical gauge head, reducing installation complexity and cost while maintaining overall system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the electronic sensing and communication functions from the mechanical gauge head, placing them in a separate sensor module. This allows the electronic components to be independently manufactured, tested, and replaced, reducing the complexity of the mechanical gauge head and lowering overall installation and maintenance costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If a single magnet is used in the float mechanism, then the system is simpler, but it provides insufficient measurement range and sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnet arrangementVSAvoidsensitivity and measurement range
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple magnets within the float mechanism to create a composite magnetic field that provides both the required sensitivity and extended measurement range. The magnets are arranged to work together, with some providing strong local fields for sensitivity and others extending the detection range, achieving enhanced performance without significantly increasing mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user safety, reduces the risk of damage, and lowers manufacturing and installation costs by enabling easy sensor module replacement and wireless data transmission, while maintaining visual inspection capabilities and balancing sensitivity and measurement range.

Implementation Method 1

electrical system for measuring liquid gas amount in a tank, the system comprising a set of magnetic sensors... utilizing a Hall effect sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHall effect: Hall Effect

Implementation Method 2

magneto-resistive transducers of magnetic field are used, having sensitivity higher than Hall effect sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagneto-resistive effect: Magnetoresistance

Implementation Method 3

a magnet is arranged, so that magnetic field changes direction corresponding to rotation of the vertical element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field generation: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentEP3462144B1Liquid gas level measuring system
Publication Date: 2020.08.19 AIUT SP ZOO LTD
  • EP3462144B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3462144B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3462144B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a liquid gas level measuring system for use in a liquid gas tank and designed to cooperate with a float level gauge head mounted on the gas tank and made of magnetically inert material. The system comprises a dial module (1) attachable to the float level gauge head and a sensor module (2) releasably connected to the dial module (1). The dial module is provided with at least one directing dial magnet (103) magnetically coupled with a drive magnet of the float level gauge. The sensor module includes a Hall effect sensor, a battery (204) and a radio module with an antenna (205), allowing wireless measurement data transmission to a remote location.