Modular Grid-Connected Distribution Box for Error-Proof Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional distribution boxes face issues with misassembly due to complex structures and lack of modular design, making partial replacement of components impossible when local failures occur.

Innovation Solution

A modularized grid-connected distribution box design featuring a case with internal modules for grid, relay, control, and neutral functions, allowing for separate assembly and easy installation, with distinct terminal arrangements and connectors to facilitate assembly and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional distribution boxes are assembled by assembling components in production process order, then the structure can be completed, but misassembly occurs due to complex structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidassembly accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution box is divided into multiple independent modules (power supply module, control module, relay module, neutral module, blocking module, communication module) that can be assembled separately and then integrated. This segmentation reduces the complexity of the overall assembly process and minimizes misassembly risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each module is pre-assembled and tested independently before being integrated into the complete distribution box. The modules come with pre-installed components and pre-configured connections, allowing for quality control at the module level and reducing assembly errors during final integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If traditional distribution boxes use a unified structure, then manufacturing is straightforward, but partial replacement of components is impossible when local failures occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcomponent replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution box employs a modular architecture where each functional module is independent and can be replaced separately. When a local failure occurs in a specific module, only that module needs to be replaced rather than the entire distribution box, significantly improving ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design allows defective modules to be quickly identified and replaced, while functional modules can be recovered and reused. This approach optimizes resource utilization and reduces waste by enabling selective replacement rather than discarding the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Adaptability or versatility

If distribution boxes are designed with complex structures to achieve various functions, then functionality is enhanced, but assembly errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional capabilityVSAvoidassembly accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Complex functions are distributed across multiple specialized modules, each responsible for a specific function. This segmentation allows each module to be designed and assembled with focused precision, reducing overall assembly errors while maintaining high functional versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design enables universal interfaces and standardized connection methods across all modules. This universality simplifies the assembly process for complex multi-functional systems by providing consistent assembly procedures regardless of the specific functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250392107A1Grid-connected distribution box
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 HANWHA SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US20250392107A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392107A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392107A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a grid-connected distribution box including a case having an internal space, a grid module disposed in the internal space and having a main input terminal into which main power is input and at least one output terminal connected to at least one load, a relay module arranged at one side of the grid module, and a control module disposed in the internal space and having a sub-input terminal to which at least one sub-power source is input, and configured to provide the at least one sub-power source to the relay module.