Modular Guidewire Segmentation for Surgical Customization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Guidewires used in surgical procedures often lack customizability in length and tip options, making them difficult to maneuver in small spaces and potentially compromising sterility, especially for longer lengths which are awkward to transport and handle.

Innovation Solution

A modular guidewire system comprising multiple modules that can be connected and customized in length and tip configuration, allowing for interchangeable tips and modules of varying diameters and shapes, enabling flexible assembly to suit specific surgical needs and environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If guidewire length is increased to reach distant anatomical targets, then coverage is improved, but maneuverability and sterility are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidewire lengthVSAvoidmaneuverability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guidewire is divided into multiple detachable modules that can be connected in series to achieve the required length. Each module is a manageable unit that can be easily maneuvered, and modules can be attached or detached to adjust the overall guidewire length based on the specific surgical procedure requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of moving object

If guidewire length is increased to reach distant anatomical targets, then coverage is improved, but transport difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidewire lengthVSAvoidtransport difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The guidewire system is segmented into multiple compact modules that can be stored and transported separately in a sterile kit. This eliminates the handling difficulties associated with long, rigid guidewires while allowing assembly of the required length at the point of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guidewire system transitions from a fixed-length design to a dynamic, adjustable-length configuration. Modules can be selectively assembled to create the optimal guidewire length for each procedure, enabling both compact storage and extended reach when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If guidewire is designed as disposable to ensure sterility, then reliability is improved, but cost and waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterility assuranceVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The disposable aspect is extracted from the entire guidewire and applied only to the tip portion that enters the sterile field. The modular design allows the non-sterile handle and connection components to be reused, while only the sterile tip is discarded after a single use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the guidewire have different sterility requirements. The tip portion is designed as disposable to ensure sterility, while the handle and modular connection components are designed for reuse. This localized application of disposability reduces overall material waste while maintaining sterility assurance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Adaptability or versatility

If guidewire is made customizable with multiple length and tip options, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecustomizabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The modular connection mechanism serves multiple functions: it allows length adjustment by connecting different numbers of modules, enables tip replacement for different applications, and provides a standardized interface for assembling various module combinations. This universal connection system achieves high adaptability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3565624B1Modular guidewire
Publication Date: 2024.05.22 SPINAL GENERATIONS LLC
  • EP3565624B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3565624B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP3565624B1 patent drawingFigure 2B~2G

AI summary

A guidewire having a first end and a second end, and comprising two or more guidewire modules. Each guidewire module has a first end and a second end. Each guidewire module is configured to be attachable to a second guidewire module by at least one of: attaching the first end of the guidewire module with the second end of the second guidewire module, and attaching the second end of the guidewire module with the first end of the second guidewire module.