Modular Hand Tool with Interchangeable Shafts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand tools are limited by fixed shaft lengths, which do not accommodate varying user preferences or work conditions, limiting versatility and ergonomic comfort.

Innovation Solution

A modular hand tool system comprising a tool head, a shaft, a sleeve, and a clamp that allows the tool head to be removably connected to the shaft, enabling easy switching between different shaft lengths and allowing the tool head to be used independently or extended with additional shafts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If hand tools are manufactured with fixed shaft lengths, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but versatility and adaptability to different work conditions are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft length adaptabilityVSAvoidtool structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool is divided into separate modular components: a tool head, a shaft, and an extension shaft that can be independently assembled or disassembled. The connection mechanism includes a sleeve with internal threading and a clamp assembly that can be attached to either the shaft or extension shaft, allowing the tool head to be connected to different shaft configurations based on work requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a removable connection mechanism is added to allow shaft switching, then versatility is improved, but device complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft interchangeabilityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connection mechanism employs a nested structure where the clamp assembly fits within the sleeve, and the sleeve itself is positioned within the connection interface between the tool head and shaft. The clamp includes an inner jaw and outer jaw that nest together, with the clamp body housing the fastening mechanism. This nested arrangement consolidates multiple components into a compact unit that simplifies assembly while maintaining the removable connection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20250170698A1Hand tools and method of fabrication thereof
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 GARANT GP
  • US20250170698A1 patent drawing
  • US20250170698A1 patent drawing
  • US20250170698A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An attachment system and method allows reversely operating a working head with a shaft of different lengths selectively. A first hand tool is reversely connected to an extension shaft to obtain a second, longer-shafted hand tool, both fully operational and sturdy for hand-use, according to applications, work conditions and ergonomics. A range of different lengths hand tools may be contemplated, such as shovels, forks, trowels, transplanters, weed cutters, rakes, hoes, planters, and scoops, for example.