Modular Conduit Heater Insulation for Standardized Fitting Coverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Custom-designed thermal insulation structures around fittings in fluid conduit systems increase manufacturing costs due to the need for tailored designs when joining conduit sections.

Innovation Solution

A modular heater assembly with resistive heaters and insulation members, including insulation blocks with central recesses and peripheral apertures that match the geometric profiles of fittings, allowing for standardized and cost-effective thermal insulation across various conduit configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If custom-designed thermal insulation structures are used around fittings, then thermal insulation performance is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulation performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation block is designed with a universal geometry that can accommodate multiple types of fittings (elbows, tees, crosses) through its central recess and peripheral aperture configuration. This single standardized design replaces the need for custom-designed insulation structures for each fitting type, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining thermal insulation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation block is segmented into functional zones: a central recess for accommodating the fitting body and peripheral apertures for accommodating conduit sections. This segmentation allows the standardized insulation block to adapt to different fitting configurations without requiring custom designs, thus lowering manufacturing costs while preserving insulation effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If standardized insulation blocks are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but adaptability to different fitting geometries may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidadaptability to fitting geometries
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation block employs a nested structure where the central recess accommodates the fitting, and peripheral apertures accommodate conduit sections. This nested configuration allows a single standardized insulation block design to adapt to various fitting geometries and conduit arrangements, maintaining versatility while enabling standardized manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation block features localized geometric features (central recess shape, aperture positions and shapes) that can be optimized for specific fitting types while maintaining the overall standardized form. This allows the same basic insulation block design to be adapted to different fitting geometries through localized modifications, preserving both manufacturability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design reduces manufacturing costs by enabling pre-designed insulation blocks that fit standard conduit and fitting sizes, maintaining efficient thermal insulation and heating across different conduit configurations.

Implementation Method 1

The fluids may be heated by an electric heater, such as a heat trace type, mounted around the conduits

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

A thermal insulation jacket is generally mounted around the conduits and the electric heater to reduce heat loss to the surrounding environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS11940078B2Modular heater assemblies for use in fluid conduits
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 WATLOW ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO
  • US11940078B2 patent drawing
  • US11940078B2 patent drawing
  • US11940078B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular heater assembly includes resistive heaters disposed along sections of a fluid conduit system, insulation members around the resistive heaters, and at least one insulation block around a fitting. The fitting is configured to join at least two adjacent sections of the fluid conduit system and defines an exterior geometric profile. The insulation block includes a central recess extending axially in a direction of one of the at least two adjacent sections and defining an internal geometric profile substantially matching the external geometric profile of the fitting, and a peripheral aperture. The peripheral aperture is open to the central recess, defines an internal geometric profile substantially matching an external geometric profile of another of the at least two adjacent sections, extends through a sidewall of the insulation block, and is axially aligned with the another of the at least two adjacent sections.