Modular Hydrostatic Transaxle Design for Compact Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hydrostatic drive systems lack modularity and interchangeability, leading to complex construction and assembly processes, and increased component count, which complicates their integration into compact vehicle or machine applications.

Innovation Solution

A compact hydrostatic transaxle design with modular internal components, including a housing cap and main housing with interchangeable pump and motor mounts, and fluid passages, allowing for simplified construction and reduced component count, utilizing the lost foam method for complex geometry creation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If traditional hydrostatic drive systems are used, then functional requirements are met, but device complexity increases and modularity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction complexityVSAvoidmodularity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The hydrostatic transaxle is divided into modular components including a pump assembly, motor assembly, and common housing that can be independently manufactured and assembled. The pump and motor mounts are designed as separate interchangeable components that attach to the common housing, allowing independent replacement and customization of hydraulic components without affecting the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The common housing is designed with universal mounting interfaces and fluid passages that can accommodate different pump and motor configurations. The interchangeable mounts allow the same housing to support various hydraulic component combinations, providing multi-functionality and adaptability across different application requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If modular interchangeable components are implemented, then ease of manufacture improves, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidmounting interface precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Mounting plates and interface components serve as intermediaries between the common housing and the pump/motor assemblies. These intermediary elements absorb and compensate for dimensional variations, providing a standardized interface that simplifies assembly while maintaining the necessary precision through the intermediary mounting components rather than requiring extreme precision across all mating surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10935117B1Modular drive unit
Publication Date: 2021.03.02 HYDRO GEAR LP
  • US10935117B1 patent drawing
  • US10935117B1 patent drawing
  • US10935117B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A hydrostatic transmission assembly includes a first housing member and a housing cap sealed to the first housing member to form a sump wherein a pump and motor are rotatably disposed. A pump mount is located in the sump and engaged to the housing cap. The housing cap also includes a motor mount for an axial piston motor, and hydraulic fluid passages for connecting the pump to the motor. A pocket is located in the housing cap to rotationally support a swash plate for the pump.