Modular Illumination Apparatus with Sensor Feedback for Adaptive Plant Growth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current illumination systems are not configurable to vary light characteristics based on different phases or types of plant growth, and they often lack the capability to operate as sensors, limiting their effectiveness in facilitating optimal plant growth.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where illumination apparatuses and sensor apparatuses are modularly connected to support bodies, allowing for the control of light characteristics such as frequency spectrum and intensity in response to sensor measurements, enabling adaptive lighting for various plant growth phases and types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If illumination systems use fixed light characteristics, then system simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different plant growth phases is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different plant growth phasesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination system transitions from fixed light characteristics to dynamically adjustable parameters including intensity, spectrum, and timing. The controller modifies these parameters in real-time based on sensor feedback about plant growth phase, enabling the system to adapt to different growth requirements without requiring multiple separate illumination devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes physical parameters of the light emission including intensity (brightness level), spectrum (wavelength composition), and temporal patterns (on/off timing). These parameter modifications allow a single illumination system to provide different light conditions suitable for various plant growth phases such as germination, vegetative growth, and flowering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If illumination systems lack sensor capability, then device complexity is reduced, but ability to respond to real-time plant conditions is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse accuracy to plant conditionsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination system is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides illumination for plant growth and simultaneously acts as a sensor to detect plant conditions. The same device that emits light also monitors parameters such as plant health, growth rate, and environmental conditions, eliminating the need for separate sensing devices and enabling closed-loop control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensor feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor plant conditions and environmental parameters. This feedback information is processed by the controller to automatically adjust illumination parameters, creating a closed-loop control system that responds dynamically to real-time plant needs without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If illumination systems cannot vary light characteristics, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but plant growth optimization capability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant growth rateVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination system transitions from fixed light characteristics to dynamically adjustable parameters including intensity, spectrum, and timing. The controller modifies these parameters in real-time based on sensor feedback about plant growth phase, enabling the system to adapt to different growth requirements without requiring multiple separate illumination devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system integrates multiple functions into a single manufacturable unit: illumination emission, sensor detection, data processing, and automated control. This multi-functional design allows the system to optimize plant growth across different phases while maintaining a unified manufacturing process rather than requiring assembly of multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11064580B2Systems and methods for illumination, monitoring, or coordinating illumination or monitoring across an area
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 G2V OPTICS INC
  • US11064580B2 patent drawing
  • US11064580B2 patent drawing
  • US11064580B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, there is provided a method of controlling a first at least one illumination apparatus releasably connected to a first at least one of a plurality of connection regions of a first support body. The method involves controlling at least one characteristic of light emitted from the first at least one illumination apparatus in response to at least one measurement from a sensor apparatus. Other systems and methods are also disclosed.