Modular Induction Heating and Coating Apparatus for Pipe Diameter Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pipe heating and coating apparatuses are inflexible, as they require separate configurations for different pipe diameters and lack easy replacement of induction coil and coating head assemblies, leading to increased costs and maintenance challenges.

Innovation Solution

A modular combined electric induction heating and coating apparatus with interchangeable induction coil and coating head assemblies, allowing for various pipe diameters and configurations, enabling independent heating or coating modes, and easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the apparatus uses fixed-position coating head assemblies permanently mounted within the axial length of the induction heating coil, then the coating and heating can be performed in the same circumferential surface, but the apparatus cannot accommodate different pipe diameters and the components cannot be easily replaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different pipe diametersVSAvoidpermanent mounting structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus is divided into separate, interchangeable modules: the induction heating coil assembly and the coating head assembly are independent components that can be removed and replaced separately. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for specific pipe diameters and easily exchanged when different pipe sizes need to be processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus employs universal mounting structures and standardized interfaces that allow the same base apparatus to accommodate multiple pipe diameters through interchangeable coil and coating head assemblies. This multi-functionality enables a single apparatus to serve various pipe sizes without requiring permanent reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of repair

If the induction coil and coating head assemblies are permanently assembled, then the structural integrity is maintained, but the ease of repair and replacement of components is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement of induction coil and coating head assembliesVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The induction coil assembly and coating head assembly are designed as separate, removable modules that can be independently replaced. This segmentation enables quick repair by swapping out only the defective component without dismantling the entire apparatus, while maintaining structural integrity through standardized mounting interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting structure transitions from a fixed, permanent assembly to a dynamic, interchangeable system. The assemblies can be easily installed and removed, allowing for rapid maintenance and component replacement while maintaining reliable electrical and mechanical connections during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If separate apparatus are used for heating and coating, then each apparatus can be optimized for its specific function, but the productivity and operational efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecombined heating and coating operationVSAvoidintegrated apparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The induction heating coil assembly and coating head assembly are merged into a single integrated apparatus that can perform both heating and coating operations on the pipe within the same work area. This combination eliminates the need to transfer the pipe between separate apparatus, thereby improving productivity and operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus is designed with multi-functionality, allowing it to perform both induction heating and coating application through interchangeable assemblies. The same structural platform supports both functions, reducing overall system complexity while enabling combined operations that improve productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides flexibility to accommodate a range of pipe diameters and configurations, reducing costs and improving maintainability by allowing easy interchange of tooling sets and components, enhancing operational efficiency and accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a combined electric induction heating apparatus and coating apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric induction heating: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

heating or coating, or a combination of heating and coating the exterior surface of a pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInduction heating: Induction Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9544950B2Electric induction heating and coating of the exterior surface of a pipe
Publication Date: 2017.01.10 BROADCOM INC
  • US9544950B2 patent drawing
  • US9544950B2 patent drawing
  • US9544950B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular electric induction heating and coating apparatus and method for coating, heating and/or coating and heating (and vice versa) the exterior surface of a pipe section within a pipe treatment region is provided. The apparatus comprises an interchangeable central main frame assembly removably attached to an outer drive frame assembly on each side of the central main frame assembly. An interchangeable induction coil assembly can be mounted in a coil main frame assembly of the central main frame assembly. The coil main frame assembly can close around a pipe section for electric induction heating of the pipe section within the pipe treatment region via a driver system in a central top drive frame assembly. The outer drive frame assemblies include mounting and rotational drive assemblies for interchangeable coating head cartridges that can coat the section of the pipe in the pipe treatment region.