Modular Inflatable Seal for Stable Scale Load Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing scales with underfloor load outlets face issues with unstable locking of the load introduction element, cumbersome maintenance, and contamination from dirt accumulation, especially during cleaning with hot or aggressive liquids, which compromises weighing accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A modular seal with a fluid-inflatable sealing element extending parallel to the load introduction element, transmitting forces in two orthogonal directions to ensure stable locking and sealing, using a counter bearing to secure the load introduction element and prevent contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If an inflatable bellows seal is used to close the gap between the load application element and the housing, then the seal against contaminants is improved, but the locking stability of the load application element deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontaminant ingressVSAvoidlocking stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The seal is divided into two independent functional modules: a sealing element (bellows) that closes the gap against contaminants, and a separate locking element with a latch mechanism that provides stable locking. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A latch mechanism acts as an intermediary between the load application element and the housing, providing stable mechanical locking while allowing the sealing element to independently perform its contamination protection function. The latch mediates the locking function without interfering with the sealing action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the seal structure is made complex to achieve stable locking and sealing, then the reliability is improved, but the ease of maintenance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing and locking reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The seal is designed as a modular assembly with distinct sealing and locking components that can be independently accessed and maintained. The bellows sealing element can be serviced separately from the latch locking mechanism, simplifying maintenance procedures while maintaining overall system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing element and locking element are designed to be extractable from the housing structure, allowing maintenance personnel to remove and service these components without disassembling the entire scale housing. This extraction capability significantly ease maintenance while preserving the reliability of the sealed and locked configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a labyrinth seal structure is used for underfloor load outlets, then the seal against contaminants is improved, but the ease of cleaning deteriorates due to dirt accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontaminant protectionVSAvoidcleaning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bellows sealing element is designed to be extractable from the housing, allowing complete removal of the seal component for cleaning purposes. This extraction capability enables thorough cleaning of the underfloor load outlet area, removing accumulated dirt that would be difficult to access with a fixed labyrinth seal structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The seal design allows the bellows element to be temporarily removed (discarded from its installed position) during cleaning operations, enabling access to the sealing area for thorough cleaning. After cleaning, the seal is recovered and reinstalled, restoring the contaminant protection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

4Strength

If the seal components are made robust to ensure stable locking and sealing, then the strength is improved, but the ease of installation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking and sealing strengthVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The robust seal system is segmented into pre-assembled modules (sealing element and locking element) that maintain their structural strength while being designed for simplified installation. Each module can be manufactured and tested independently, then installed as a unit, reducing installation complexity while preserving the strength required for reliable locking and sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The seal provides a reliable, gas-tight protection against contaminants and unwanted forces, facilitating easy installation and maintenance while maintaining weighing accuracy, suitable for underfloor load outlets and multi-lane scales.

Implementation Method 1

By changing its internal pressure, the sealing element can be selectively switched from a resting state to a sealed state or back again by inflating (sealing state) or contracting (resting state). Preferably, the sealing element is pressurized with compressed air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid pressure expansion: Pressurisation

Implementation Method 2

The seal transmits forces in two mutually orthogonal directions into a counter bearing coupled to the load introduction element, which thereby ensures a particularly reliable seal and stable locking

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce transmission: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP4686920A1Inflatable seal
Publication Date: 2026.02.04 WIPOTEC GMBH
  • EP4686920A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4686920A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4686920A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a modular seal for a scale, the load introduction element of which transmits a weight force in a vertical direction Z, the seal comprising a closure module with a sealing element forming a pressurizable chamber and a counter bearing having a sealing surface, wherein the chamber can be pressurized with a medium in such a way that a sealing section in the vertical direction Z rests against the sealing surface.