Modular Lamp Housing for Uniform Thin Film Curing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light curing technologies face challenges in efficiently curing thin films on low-temperature substrates of varying widths, as they often require high processing temperatures that can damage the substrate and are not adaptable to different web widths.

Innovation Solution

A modular light curing apparatus featuring a concatenated lamp housing with parallel-aligned flash lamps and a conveyor system, allowing for adjustable power supply, pulse control, and synchronization with substrate speed, enabling uniform curing of thin films on flexible substrates of any width through rapid, high-intensity light pulses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional oven curing is used to cure thin films on low-temperature substrates, then the thin film can be cured, but the substrate temperature must be maintained below its working temperature limit, making the process inefficient and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate temperatureVSAvoidcuring speed
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the heating function by introducing a separate heating element that independently heats the thin film without heating the substrate. This allows the thin film to reach curing temperature while the substrate remains below its working temperature limit, resolving the contradiction between curing temperature and substrate temperature control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses an intermediary heating element positioned between the light source and the substrate to selectively heat the thin film. This intermediary component enables precise thermal control of the thin film while isolating the substrate from excessive heat, allowing rapid curing without substrate damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed-width lamp housing is used, then the curing apparatus can be simple in design, but it cannot accommodate substrates of varying widths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate width adaptabilityVSAvoidlamp housing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements a dynamically adjustable lamp housing with movable lamp modules that can be repositioned along the housing to accommodate different substrate widths. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the same apparatus to handle various substrate sizes without requiring multiple fixed-width housings, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lamp housing is designed as a universal structure that can accommodate substrates of varying widths through adjustable lamp positioning. This multi-functional design allows a single housing to serve multiple width requirements, eliminating the need for multiple specialized housings and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design ensures efficient and uniform curing of thin films on low-temperature substrates of varying widths, preventing substrate damage and allowing for easy retrofitting and process parameter duplication, resulting in a scalable and efficient curing process.

Implementation Method 1

a light curing apparatus includes a flash lamp and a lamp housing for containing the flash lamp

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from flash lamp: Luminescence

Implementation Method 2

The thin film becomes heated after absorbing the light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption by thin film: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 3

The lamp housing is configured to attach to a second lamp housing to form a concatenated lamp housing having a common reflector cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9599397B2Light curing apparatus having a modular lamp housing
Publication Date: 2017.03.21 PULSEFORGE INC
  • US9599397B2 patent drawing
  • US9599397B2 patent drawing
  • US9599397B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A curing apparatus is disclosed. The curing apparatus includes a flash lamp and a lamp housing for containing the flash lamp with the flash lamp's longitudinal axis in parallel with the direction of motion of a moving substrate irradiated by the flash lamp. The lamp housing is capable of attaching to a second lamp housing to form a concatenated lamp housing having a common reflector cavity. The second lamp housing also holds a second flash lamp with the second flash lamp's longitudinal axis in parallel with the direction of the moving substrate under the second flash lamp.