Modular 3D-Printable Laser Optics Kit for Versatile Experiments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing 3D printable kits for laser optics experiments lack the capability to perform experiments typical of an experimental optics lab, are expensive, and have limited versatility for teaching purposes.

Innovation Solution

A modular 3D printable laser optics experiment kit comprising a baseplate, adapter plate, and various components such as a mirror mount assembly, beamsplitter assembly, iris mount assembly, lens mount assembly, and viewing panel, allowing for flexible angular positioning and alignment to conduct experiments like Michelson interferometry, Mach Zehnder interferometry, Malus's law, Brewster's Angle, and other optical alignments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If existing 3D printable kits are used, then cost is reduced, but experimental capability and versatility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidexperimental capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The kit is divided into modular components including a baseplate, adapter plate, and multiple interchangeable mount assemblies (mirror mount, beamsplitter mount, iris mount, lens mount). Each component can be independently manufactured and combined to create different experimental configurations, enabling diverse laser optics experiments while maintaining cost-effectiveness through 3D printing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter plate serves as a universal mounting interface that can accommodate multiple types of optical components through standardized mount assemblies. The rotation plate assembly with adjustable angular positions provides a universal mechanism for positioning components at various orientations, allowing the same base kit to support multiple experimental configurations including interferometry, polarization studies, and optical alignment experiments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If fixed-angle mount assemblies are used, then manufacturing is simplified, but experimental flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidexperimental flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rotation plate assembly enables dynamic adjustment of component orientations by allowing rotation through varying angular positions. This dynamic capability transforms fixed manufacturing designs into flexible operational systems, permitting students to adjust mirror angles, beamsplitter orientations, and other optical components to match different experimental requirements without complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables cost-effective performance of diverse laser optics experiments, mirroring lab techniques, and facilitates teaching by allowing components to be mixed and matched for various experimental configurations.

Implementation Method 1

a mirror mount assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a beamsplitter assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBeam splitting: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

a lens mount assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 4

an iris mount assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAperture masking: Filter (optical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250252868A1Modular, 3D printable kit for small scale laser optics experiments
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 MUNIZ ERIK ALEXANDER
  • US20250252868A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252868A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252868A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A laser optics experiment kit comprises a puzzle-style baseplate; an adapter plate configured to releasably attach to the baseplate; a plurality of components configured to attach to the adapter plate and baseplate, including: a laser holder; a mirror mount assembly; a beamsplitter mount assembly; an iris mount assembly; a lens mount assembly; and a rotation plate assembly a baseplate; an adapter plate configured to directly attach to the baseplate; a plurality of adapter components configured to releasably attach in varying angular positions to the adapter plate, including: a mirror mount assembly; a beamsplitter assembly; an iris mount assembly; a lens mount assembly; and a viewing panel.