Modular LED Closet Lighting with Automatic Door Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighting devices, such as those used in closets, face challenges in providing flexible and convenient illumination without relying on external light sources, with issues like mercury contamination, electromagnetic interference, and temperature sensitivity in fluorescent lamps, and limited functionality in early LED designs.

Innovation Solution

A lighting apparatus comprising a light source module with LED modules, a driver circuit, a base housing with separate container spaces, and end modules for easy connection and scalability, featuring a door sensor for automatic activation, adjustable length, and interchangeable components for customizable lighting effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If fluorescent lamps are used in closet lighting, then illumination is provided, but mercury contamination and electromagnetic interference occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveilluminationVSAvoidmercury contamination and electromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental lighting technology parameter from fluorescent to LED, eliminating mercury and electromagnetic ballasts while maintaining illumination functionality. The LED modules with driver circuits provide the same lighting function without the harmful substances and interference issues of fluorescent lamps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If fluorescent lamps are used in closets, then lighting is provided, but temperature sensitivity reduces efficacy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting efficacyVSAvoidtemperature sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the lighting technology parameter from fluorescent to LED, which has superior temperature tolerance. LED modules maintain their luminous efficacy across a wider temperature range compared to fluorescent lamps, making them suitable for closet environments with varying temperatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If early LED designs are used, then energy efficiency is improved, but functionality is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidfunctionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by integrating door sensors, automatic activation, and interchangeable LED modules into a single lighting system. The lighting apparatus not only provides illumination but also responds to user actions (door opening) and allows customization through interchangeable modules, greatly enhancing functionality while maintaining LED energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic features including automatic activation via door sensors and interchangeable LED modules that can be swapped to change lighting characteristics. This transforms the static early LED design into a dynamic system that adapts to user needs and environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Illumination intensity

If conventional closet lighting is used, then illumination is provided, but flexibility and convenience are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveilluminationVSAvoidflexibility and convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system provides self-service through automatic activation triggered by door sensors. When the closet door is opened, the system automatically turns on the lights without requiring manual intervention, enhancing convenience and ease of operation while maintaining proper illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides flexible, energy-efficient, and customizable lighting with reduced environmental impact, addressing the limitations of traditional lighting technologies by enabling automatic activation, adjustable output, and easy maintenance, while minimizing mercury contamination and electromagnetic interference.

Implementation Method 1

Electroluminescence, an optical and electrical phenomenon, was discovered in 1907. Electroluminescence refers the process when a material emits light when a passage of an electric field or current occurs.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

The light passing cover is for allowing a light of the light source module to pass through.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11002432B2Lighting appartus in closet
Publication Date: 2021.05.11 XIAMEN ECO LIGHTING CO LTD
  • US11002432B2 patent drawing
  • US11002432B2 patent drawing
  • US11002432B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting apparatus includes a light source module, a light passing cover, a base housing, a first end module and a second end module. The light source module includes a plurality of LED modules. These LED modules may have different types. Each type has a different optical parameter, like color temperature, color, light intensity, color rendering index. The light passing cover allows a light of the light source module to pass through. The base housing is connected to the light passing cover forming a container space. The base housing has an elongated shape. The first end module and the second end module are attached at two opposite ends of the base housing for sealing the container space. The first end module is selectively connected to another second end module of another lighting apparatus for routing electricity and a control signal.