Modular LED Lighting Assembly With Conductive Support Interconnects

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighting devices with LEDs lack reliability, ease of assembly, and repair, and have limited control over the inflation of inflatable balloon-type lighting devices, which are complex and prone to defects and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A modular lighting device with electrically-conductive support structures and elementary modules featuring printed circuit boards, LED assemblies, and electronic circuits for power and control, along with an inflatable envelope and an electronic control circuit to monitor inflation fan rotation speed and detect leaks or clogging, enabling diagnosis and warning systems for defects and inefficiencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If a modular design with elementary lighting modules is used, then ease of assembly and repair are improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple components and connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into multiple independent elementary lighting modules, each containing a LED assembly, printed circuit board, and fastening support. This segmentation allows individual modules to be easily replaced or repaired without affecting the entire device, directly improving ease of repair while managing complexity through standardized modular units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening support structure serves multiple functions: it mechanically fastens the elementary module to the support structure, provides electrical connection between modules, and ensures proper positioning. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, improving ease of assembly while controlling overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If reference terminals are electrically connected via the support structure, then reliability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure integrates both mechanical support and electrical connection functions. The conductive support structure simultaneously provides structural integrity and establishes electrical connections between reference terminals of adjacent modules, improving reliability through unified construction while simplifying manufacturing by combining multiple functions into a single component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure serves dual purposes: it acts as the mechanical framework for mounting modules and as the electrical pathway for connecting reference terminals. This multi-functionality ensures reliable electrical connections while reducing manufacturing steps, as the same structure performs both support and connection roles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If electronic control circuit monitors inflation fan rotation speed, then reliability is improved through defect detection, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic control circuit continuously monitors the rotation speed of the inflation fan and uses this feedback to detect defects such as cavitation, leaks, or clogging. When abnormal conditions are detected, the system can alert users or adjust operation, improving reliability through real-time monitoring while adding controlled complexity through the sensing and control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-diagnosis by monitoring its own operational parameters (fan rotation speed) and automatically detecting defects without external intervention. This self-service capability improves reliability through continuous health monitoring while managing complexity by using the existing control infrastructure for diagnostic functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20230411437A1Lighting device
Publication Date: 2023.12.21 AIRSTAR SAS
  • US20230411437A1 patent drawing
  • US20230411437A1 patent drawing
  • US20230411437A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present description concerns a lighting device comprising:an electrically-conductive support structure (130); anda plurality of elementary lighting modules (110) fastened to the support structure, each elementary module comprising a printed circuit board and, assembled on the printed circuit board, a LED assembly and an electronic circuit for powering and controlling the LED assembly,wherein, in each elementary module (110), the printed circuit board of the module comprises at least one reference terminal, the reference terminals of the printed circuit boards of the different elementary modules being electrically connected to one another via the support structure (130).