Modular LED Track with Magnetic Clip-On Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED light sources, such as bulbs and fluorescent tubes, have complex designs that are costly and inefficient, limiting flexibility in brightness, size, and illumination area, and require full replacement for adjustments, leading to high power consumption and cost.

Innovation Solution

The development of an LED light device with a track system allowing removable LED units that can be easily added, removed, or rearranged along the length, featuring magnetic and conductive contacts for power delivery, enabling adjustable brightness, size, and illumination area without the need for extensive redesign, and utilizing a limited number of LEDs to save energy and cost.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional LED bulbs or fluorescent tubes with special design are used to achieve wide view angle and high brightness, then illumination performance is improved, but construction complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the lighting system into modular LED units that can be independently configured along a track. Each LED unit contains multiple LEDs arranged to provide wide viewing angles, while the modular nature allows flexible configuration to achieve high overall brightness without requiring complex integrated designs in each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The track system serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, electrical power delivery through bus bars, and flexible positioning for LED units. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate mounting structures and wiring systems, reducing overall construction complexity while maintaining high illumination performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If conventional LED bulbs or fluorescent tubes are used with complicated construction, then wide view angle and high brightness are achieved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the lighting system into standardized LED units and a separate track structure, the patent enables independent manufacturing of each component using simple, cost-effective processes. The modular design allows mass production of identical LED units and tracks, significantly reducing per-unit cost compared to custom-integrated complex designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses replicated standard LED units along the track rather than custom-designed complex bulbs. Each LED unit is a simplified copy with standardized components, allowing economical mass production while achieving the desired wide viewing angle and high brightness through数量和arrangement rather than individual component complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of manufacture

If fixed LED configurations are used, then manufacturing is simplified, but adaptability for different brightness and illumination areas is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidadjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The track system is designed to be dynamically configurable, allowing LED units to be added, removed, or repositioned along the track length. This dynamic adaptability enables the same simple modular components to be configured for different brightness levels and illumination areas, achieving versatility without compromising manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The segmented modular design allows the lighting system to be customized by selecting different numbers and types of LED units for different applications. Each module remains simple to manufacture, but the system as a whole becomes highly adaptable to various brightness and illumination area requirements through flexible configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Stability of the object's composition

If full replacement of LED units is required for adjustments, then design consistency is maintained, but time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign consistencyVSAvoidreplacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the lighting system into independent replaceable LED units on a permanent track, the patent allows partial replacement of only the specific units that need adjustment or replacement. This eliminates the need to replace entire assemblies, significantly reducing time and cost while maintaining design consistency through standardized modular components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the LED units from a fixed integrated design and places them on a separate track structure, allowing individual units to be removed and replaced independently. This extraction enables maintenance and adjustments without affecting the overall system structure or requiring replacement of non-defective components, reducing time and cost while preserving design consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

5Area of stationary object

If LED units illuminate entire track length, then coverage is maximized, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination areaVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the illumination task into separate LED units distributed along the track, allowing selective activation of only the units needed for the current application. This segmentation enables the system to provide sufficient illumination for specific areas (such as head-width or shoulder-width zones) without energizing the entire track length, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining adequate coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed to use only the portion of the track length that is actually needed for illumination rather than activating the entire track. This partial action approach provides sufficient lighting for the required area (e.g., work areas of specific widths) without the excessive power consumption that would result from illuminating the full track length, achieving energy efficiency while maintaining adequate illumination coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a cost-effective, energy-efficient LED light source that can be customized for various applications, offering adjustable brightness and illumination while minimizing power consumption and reducing the number of LEDs needed, thus encouraging the replacement of traditional lighting with more efficient LED options.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient conductive contact piece for delivering electric power from the bus-strip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

conductive contact piece for delivering electric power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10371361B2Device has LED track means with removable LED-units which clip-on anywhere along the length or add-on from ends
Publication Date: 2019.08.06 CHIEN AARON
  • US10371361B2 patent drawing
  • US10371361B2 patent drawing
  • US10371361B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The LED light has Track to install LED-units anywhere along the length. The LED-unit has pair of resilient or pop-out & fall-down movable contactor so can fit-within or add-on LED-units to track and connect with metal bus-strip(s) which has electric current or-and magnetic force to adhesive the pop-out & fall-down contactor on back of the LED-unit. LED light device including LED light source, or mini size LED fluorescent tube, or mini LED light bar, or mini LED Bulb, or mini LED lamp, mini LED Lamp as light source has housing to fit-in or add-on or magnetic adhesive on track to form a finish light device and get power from built-in or outside AC-to-DC transformer, circuit, power source and can control by switch, remote controller, motion/moving detector(s) sensor, all kind of sensor, APP software while incorporate with Wifi or wireless network to make the on-off, color changing, color mix, dimmer adjustment, moving light, all other light show for LED track light has fit-in LED-units by resilient contractors or LED track light has add-on LED-units by pop-out & fall-down movable contactor built on back of LED-unit and adhesive by magnetic force bus-strips.