Modular LED Tube Lighting with Quarter-Turn Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED lighting systems are complex and expensive to set up, require precise voltage and current matching, and lack easy connectivity and expandability for varying light needs.

Innovation Solution

A pre-wired LED tube with a circular housing, heat sink, and quarter turn locking system for easy connection and expansion, along with plug connectors for power sourcing, ensuring low power consumption and adaptable light distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If LEDs are wired together to provide sufficient illumination, then the lighting output is improved, but the wiring complexity and system cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting outputVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into modular LED tube segments that can be independently connected. Each tube contains pre-wired LED arrays with integrated circuitry, eliminating the need for complex custom wiring while maintaining high illumination output through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The LED tubes are designed with universal connectors and standardized interfaces that allow them to be connected in various configurations (series, parallel, or combinations) to achieve different illumination levels. The tubes can function independently or in combination, providing flexibility without increasing wiring complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If LED voltage and current are precisely controlled, then the LED reliability is improved, but the power supply system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLED reliabilityVSAvoidpower supply system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The voltage regulation, current control, and power distribution functions are merged into integrated circuit boards that are built into each LED tube. This consolidation eliminates the need for external complex power supply systems while ensuring precise electrical control for LED reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each LED tube contains self-contained power management circuitry that automatically regulates voltage and current without requiring external control systems. The tubes can be connected in various configurations and will self-adjust their electrical characteristics, simplifying the overall power supply system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Illumination intensity

If LED tubes are designed for specific applications, then the lighting performance is improved, but the adaptability to different applications decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting performanceVSAvoidapplication adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The LED tubes are designed with universal mechanical and electrical interfaces that allow them to be used in multiple applications and configurations. The tubes can be connected in series for high voltage applications, in parallel for low voltage applications, or in combinations thereof, maintaining optimal performance across different use cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows dynamic reconfiguration of LED tube connections to adapt to different lighting requirements. Users can add or remove tubes, change connection configurations, and adjust overall system output without redesigning the entire system, providing both optimized performance and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Area of stationary object

If multiple LED tubes are connected to extend lighting coverage, then the illuminated area is improved, but the connection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveilluminated areaVSAvoidconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is segmented into standardized tube modules that can be easily connected in sequence. Each tube has identical connection interfaces at both ends, allowing for simple daisy-chaining to extend illuminated area without increasing connection complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple LED tubes are merged into a single continuous lighting system through standardized connectors that combine electrical and mechanical functions. The connectors allow tubes to be quickly attached and detached without complex wiring operations, enabling easy system expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy assembly, expansion, and power management of LED lighting systems, reducing complexity and cost while ensuring efficient and adaptable illumination.

Implementation Method 1

a heat sink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a heat sink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

a plurality of LEDs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode effect: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 4

Light emitting diode (LED) lights

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS8579463B2Modular lighting system
Publication Date: 2013.11.12 ECOTECH LLC
  • US8579463B2 patent drawing
  • US8579463B2 patent drawing
  • US8579463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An LED tube is provided for providing general illumination. The LED tube includes a tubular housing having a clear shield and a heat sink opposite the clear shield. A strip including LED lights, circuitry, and electrical hubs are positioned on the backside of the heat sink under the shield. The housing also includes first and second ends that include portions of a quarter turn locking system to allow multiple housings to be attached to one another for a longer string of lighting. A power source for powering the LED lights, and an end cap may also be attached to the first and second ends of the housing by the quarter turn locking system. The housing or housings may be connected to a wall or the like by the use of one or more clip mounts.