Modular LiDAR Assembly with Integrated One-Piece Frame

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LiDAR systems lack accessibility and removability of components, requiring disassembly for maintenance or updates, and have messy cables, making them difficult to assemble and maintain.

Innovation Solution

A LiDAR assembly with modularized components, including an integrated transmitter-receiver module, control module, and interface module, positioned on a custom-designed one-piece frame with guideways for easy assembly and disassembly, reducing cable clutter and facilitating quick access to components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If components are arranged in an ad hoc manner in existing LiDAR assemblies, then the system can be assembled, but the components lack accessibility and removability, requiring disassembly of the entire system for maintenance or updates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility and removability of componentsVSAvoidSystem disassembly requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The LiDAR system is divided into modular components (transmitter module, receiver module, control module, power module) that can be independently accessed and removed. Each module is mounted on separate brackets or plates that allow individual access without disassembling the entire system, enabling maintenance and updates of specific components while keeping other modules in place.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If components are arranged in an ad hoc manner, then the system can be assembled, but cables connecting components become messy, making assembly not production friendly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveProduction friendliness of assemblyVSAvoidCable management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Cables connecting various modules are bundled together and routed through a cable management system that consolidates them into organized pathways. This merging of cable routes eliminates the messy appearance and simplifies assembly processes, making the system more production-friendly while maintaining all necessary electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances maintenance and production efficiency by allowing easy replacement and upgrade of components, improving assembly accessibility, and reducing space occupied by modules through optimized cable routing.

Implementation Method 1

a typical LiDAR system measures the distance to a target by illuminating the target with pulsed laser light beams

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Implementation Method 2

measuring the reflected pulses with a sensor such as a photodetector or a photodetector array

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

The integrated transmitter-receiver module is configured to be assembled to or disassembled from the frame through guideways

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12146957B2Lidar assembly with modularized components
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 BEIJING VOYAGER TECH CO LTD
  • US12146957B2 patent drawing
  • US12146957B2 patent drawing
  • US12146957B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a LiDAR assembly with a one-piece frame. The LiDAR assembly includes a plurality of modularized components configured to sense an environment surrounding the LiDAR assembly. The LiDAR assembly also includes the one-piece frame including a base, a plurality of vertical beams supported by the base, and a plurality of horizontal beams supported by the vertical beams. The base, the vertical beams, and the horizontal beams are integrally formed without mechanical connections therebetween. The vertical beams and the horizontal beams are equipped with positioning mechanisms configured to position the plurality of modularized components at predetermined positions of the LiDAR assembly.