Modular Light Bulb with Releasable Component Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional light bulbs are manufactured in a permanent manner, leading to waste when they break, as components have different lifespans and cannot be easily replaced or recycled.

Innovation Solution

A modular light bulb design featuring releasable components such as a light source unit, driver unit, base unit, and optical unit, which are fastened using plug and socket connections and form-locks, allowing for assembly and disassembly without adhesives or soldering, enabling individual component replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If light bulb components are permanently assembled using adhesive and soldering, then the structural integrity and electrical connection are strong, but the entire assembly must be discarded when the bulb breaks, causing material waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The light bulb is divided into separate modular components (base unit, driver unit, light source unit, optical unit) that can be independently replaced. The chassis unit provides a framework for assembling these modules with releasable connections, allowing functional components to be reused while only replacing damaged parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If light bulb components are permanently assembled, then the manufacturing process is simple and cost-effective, but components cannot be easily replaced or recycled when they fail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcomponent replaceability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly transitions from static permanent bonds to dynamic releasable connections. Mechanical fastening elements allow components to be easily attached and detached, enabling user-level replacement without specialized tools or skills while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If adhesive and thermal bonding are used to fasten components, then the assembly is strong and stable, but the assembly cannot be disassembled for component replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly stabilityVSAvoiddisassembly capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Chemical bonding methods (adhesive, thermal bonding) are replaced with mechanical fastening systems. The mechanical fastening elements provide stable assembly during use while enabling straightforward disassembly and reassembly for maintenance or upgrades.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Reliability

If wires are soldered to connect electrical components, then the electrical connection is reliable and low-resistance, but the electrical assembly cannot be reconfigured or repaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidelectrical component replaceability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connection system is segmented into modular units with standardized interfaces. Electrical conductors are integrated into the modular components rather than being permanently soldered together, allowing individual components to be replaced while maintaining reliable electrical connections through the modular interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10295162B2Modular light bulb with quick and easily user-replaceable independent components
Publication Date: 2019.05.21 HABCHI PHILIPPE GEORGES
  • US10295162B2 patent drawing
  • US10295162B2 patent drawing
  • US10295162B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light bulb includes a light source unit, an optical unit enclosing the light source unit, a chassis unit having an upper chassis part and a lower chassis part releasably fastened to one another a driver unit received within the chassis unit and configured to drive the light source unit, and a base unit engageable with a light bulb socket and coupled to the driver unit. The driver unit, the base unit, the light source unit, and the optical unit are configured for easy and quick independent replacement by a user of the light bulb.