Modular Light Source Driver for Tile Display Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses lack efficient control over light source modules to provide improved image quality and flexibility in displaying multiple contents on a modular display screen with varying characteristics, such as luminance, color gamut, and gamma, while maintaining power efficiency and durability.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus comprising a plurality of light source modules arrayed like tiles, each driven by a driver configured to receive image data and identification information, allowing selective activation and deactivation of modules based on image characteristics, with sub-drivers controlling module groups to optimize luminance, color, and gamma settings for improved image quality and power management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If all light source modules are driven to display content, then the display area is maximized, but power consumption increases and light source durability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The display screen is segmented into multiple independent light source modules arranged in a matrix. Each module can be independently controlled by the driver circuit, allowing selective activation of only those modules required to display the current content, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining the necessary display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts which light source modules are active based on the content being displayed. The driver circuit receives display content information and dynamically activates only the relevant modules, optimizing the balance between display area utilization and power consumption in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If all light source modules are driven, then the display area is maximized, but the life of light sources decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidlight source life
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the display into independent light source modules, the system can rotate or restactivate modules that have been in use for extended periods. This reduces cumulative operating hours for individual modules, thereby extending their operational life while maintaining full display area coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic activation patterns where light source modules are cycled on and off based on content requirements. This periodic usage reduces continuous operation stress on individual modules, extending their operational lifespan while ensuring the display area remains fully functional.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Use of energy by stationary object

If light source modules are selectively driven based on content characteristics, then power consumption is reduced, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The driver circuit is designed with multi-functionality to handle both full-screen and selective module activation modes. It can interpret display content information and automatically determine which modules to activate, consolidating control logic into a single versatile component rather than requiring separate control circuits for each module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The driver circuit autonomously processes display content information and self-determines the activation pattern of light source modules without requiring external control signals. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex external control systems while achieving selective module activation for power savings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If modular light source modules are used, then durability and light emission efficiency are improved, but the ability to display multiple contents with varying characteristics is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoiddisplay flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The modular architecture segments the display into independent light source modules that can be selectively activated. This segmentation enables different combinations of modules to be used for different content types, allowing the system to optimize display characteristics for various content while maintaining the durability benefits of individual modular units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically reconfigures which light source modules are active based on the characteristics of the content being displayed. This dynamic adaptability allows the same modular hardware to efficiently display multiple content types with varying requirements, combining the durability of modular design with the flexibility needed for diverse content display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and flexible display of multiple images on a modular screen with enhanced image quality matching the characteristics of each content, reducing power consumption and extending the life of light sources by selectively driving light source modules based on image data and identification information.

Implementation Method 1

a display including a plurality of light source modules arrayed like tiles and mounted with a plurality of light emitting elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting elements: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10990341B2Display apparatus, method of controlling the same and recording medium thereof
Publication Date: 2021.04.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10990341B2 patent drawing
  • US10990341B2 patent drawing
  • US10990341B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a display apparatus, a method of controlling the same, and a recording medium thereof, the display apparatus including: a display comprising a plurality of light source modules arrayed like tiles and mounted with a plurality of light emitting elements; an image processor configured to output a signal for displaying an image on a predetermined area of the display, the signal comprising image data and identification information about at least one light source module corresponding to the predetermined area; and a driver configured to selectively drive the at least one light source module corresponding to the identification information among the plurality of light source modules, based on the image data.